Chapter 7

Question 0

Puritans

Answer 0

English Protestants from the 16th & 17th centuries

Question 1

Divine right of kings

Answer 1

The belief that God gave kings their power

Question 2

Oliver Cromwell

Answer 2

The leader of the commonwealth of England. Military genius.

Question 3

English bill of rights

Answer 3

1689, limited the power of the monarch and gave rights to the citizens

Question 4

Absolutism

Answer 4

Th be in complete control

Question 5

Hugenots

Answer 5

French Protestants influenced by John Calvin

Question 6

Edict of Nantes

Answer 6

Recognized Catholicism as France’s official religion but gave Huguenots the right to worship and have political privileges such as holding office.

Question 7

Tolerance act of 1689

Answer 7

Granted puritans but not Catholics the right of free public worship.

Question 8

John Locke (US Influence)

Answer 8

He believed in natural rights supported in the Declaration of Independence

Question 9

Witchcraft hysteria

Answer 9

Magic; most accused were single widowed and over 50. 75% were women.

Question 10

Cause of the 30 years war

Answer 10

Calvinists and Catholics couldn’t get along

Question 11

Peter the great (cultural changes in Russia)

Answer 11

Facial fair, cutting of the coats, national language, and women’s clothing

Question 12

Spanish Armada

Answer 12

A fella if warships sent by phillip the 2nd to incase England. They were not successful.

Question 13

Phillip the 2nd

Answer 13

Greatest supporter of militant Catholicism. Defeated the Turks in 1571. He was a ultra catholic.

Question 14

Inflation

Answer 14

Rising prices

Question 15

Czar

Answer 15

The Russian word for Caesar.

Question 16

Ultra catholic

Answer 16

Someone who is an extreme catholic

Question 17

Boyars

Answer 17

Russian Nobles

Question 18

Palace of Versailles

Answer 18

Louis XIV lived there & built it. Located 13 miles outside of Paris.

Question 19

Mannerisms

Answer 19

Artistic movement the emerged in Italy in the 1520’s & 1530’s; it marked the end of the Renaissance by breaking down the principles of balance harmony and moderation.

Question 20

Louis XIV

Answer 20

Built palace if Versailles known as the sun king

Question 21

Baroque

Answer 21

European art, music, and architecture of the 17th & 18th centuries

Question 22

Henrey of Navarre

Answer 22

Leader of the hugenots

Question 23

Witchcraft

Answer 23

Magic

Question 24

Hobbes view of people

Answer 24

Humans were guided not by reason and moral ideas but by the ruthless struggle for self preservation

Question 25

Locke's view of people

Answer 25

He believe people were born naturally good