Chpt 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Below L 2, the vertebral canal is occupied by a bundle of spinal nerves called

A

the caudal equina

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2
Q

The brachial plexus give rise to all of the following nerves except

A

The obturator nerve

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3
Q

Nerve fibers that adjust the tension in a muscle spindle are called

A

gamma motor neurons

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4
Q

A stretch reflex requires the action of _______ to prevent an antagonistic muscle from interfering with the agonist.

A

reciprocal inhibitions

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5
Q

A patient has a gunshot wound that caused a bone fragment to nick the spinal cord. The patient now feels no pain or temperature sensations from that level of the body down. Most likely the _____ was damaged.

A

spino-thalamic tract

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6
Q

Which is not a region of the spinal cord

A

pelvic

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7
Q

In the spinal cord, the somas of the lower motor neurons are found in the

A

the anterior horns

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8
Q

The outermost connective tissue wrapping of the spinal nerve is called the

A

epineurium

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9
Q

The intercostal nerves between the ribs arise from which spinal nerve plexus?

A

thorasic

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10
Q

All somatic reflexes share all of the following properties execept

A

They are monosynaptic

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11
Q

Outside the CNS the somas of the neurons are clustered in swellings called

A

Ganglia

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12
Q

Distal to the inter vertebral foramen, a spinal nerve branches into an anterior and posterior

A

Ramus

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13
Q

The cerebellum receives feedback from the muscles and joints by way of the _____ tracts of the spinal cord.

A

spinocerebellar

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14
Q

In the _____ reflex, contraction of the flexor muscles in one limb is accompanied by the contraction of extensor muscles in the contralateral limb

A

Cross extension

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15
Q

Modified muscle fibers serving primarily to detect stretch are called

A

Intrafusal fibers

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16
Q

The ______ nerve arises from the cervical plexus and innervates the diaphram

A

Pherinic