CONS - Building Flashcards

1
Q

a relatively permanent enclosed structure constructed over a plot of land for habitable use

A

Building

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2
Q

part of the building that is above ground

A

Superstructure

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3
Q

a habitable part of the building below ground; ex. basement, crawl space

A

Sub-Structure

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4
Q

structural part of the building that transfers the weight of the building onto the ground below

A

Foundation

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5
Q

kind of building that has 1-4 stories; usually has no elevators

A

Low Rise

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6
Q

kind of building that consists of 5-10 stories; has elevators

A

Mid Rise

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7
Q

kind of building that has many floors; has multiple elevators

A

High Rise

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8
Q

a format developed for coordinating the following:
1. specifications;
2. the filing of technical data;
3. product literature; and
4. construction cost accounting

A

Master Format

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9
Q

division 0 of the master format

A

Requirements of Bidding and Construction

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10
Q

division 1 of the master format

A

General Requirements

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11
Q

division 2 of the master format

A

Site Work

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12
Q

division 3 of the master format

A

Concrete

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13
Q

division 4 of the master format

A

Masonry

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14
Q

division 5 of the master format

A

Metals

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15
Q

division 6 of the master format

A

Woods and Plastics

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16
Q

division 7 of the master format

A

Moisture and Thermal Protection

17
Q

division 8 of the master format

A

Doors and Windows

18
Q

division 9 of the master format

A

Finishes

19
Q

division 10 of the master format

A

Specialties

20
Q

division 11 of the master format

A

Equipment

21
Q

division 12 of the master format

A

Furnishing

22
Q

division 13 of the master format

A

Special Construction

23
Q

division 14 of the master format

A

Conveying Systems

24
Q

division 15 of the master format

A

Mechanical/Sanitary

25
Q

division 16 of the master format

A

Electrical

26
Q

designed to support and anchor the superstructure and transmit its loads directly to the earth

A

Foundation

27
Q

spreads the load over a wide enough area of soil

A

Footing

28
Q

constructed by manually or mechanically excavating the site until the desired depth of the footing is reached; commonly used when good soil conditions exist within a few stories below the substructure

A

Shallow Foundations

29
Q

a kind of footing that has a single spread footing supporting a freestanding column or pier

A

Isolated Footing

30
Q

a kind of footing with reinforced concrete footing extended to support a row of columns

A

Continuous Footing

31
Q

a kind of footing that has the continuous spread footing of a foundation wall

A

Strip Footing

32
Q

a kind of footing that has reinforced concrete footing for a perimeter column or foundation wall extended to support an interior column load

A

Combined Footing

33
Q

a kind of footing that has a thick, slab-like footing of reinforced concrete supporting a number of columns or an entire building

A

Mat Footing

34
Q

a mat foundation reinforced by a grid of ribs above or below the slab

A

Ribbed Mat

35
Q

used when soil underlying a shallow foundation is unstable or too soft; it extends down to where the earth is hard enough

A

Deep Foundations