HIST - Spanish Flashcards

1
Q

the architecture of the Moors and native Andalusians who remained in Christian territory but were not converted to Christianity; aka “permitted to remain”

A

Mudejar

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2
Q

extremely decorated facades, which remind of the decorative motifs of the silversmith’s work

A

Plateresque/Plateresco

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3
Q

a period of austere (strict) Renaissance style; prominent architect was Juan de Herrera

A

Desornamentado

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4
Q

originally from Crete; his work is characterized by elongated figures with grave expressions producing mystical and melancholic effects

A

El Greco (Domenicos Theotocopolus)

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5
Q

his designs were called severe, others find them harmonious proportions; expressed in a style suitable to the particular building

A

Juan de Herrera

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6
Q

known for its plateresque facade

A

University of Salamanca

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7
Q

historical residence of the King of Spain

A

The Escorial by Juan Bautista de Toledo, and Juan Herrera

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8
Q

one of the most impressive buildings constructed using plateresque influence and was built in 1528; the first Renaissance church in Spain

A

Granada Cathedral by Deigo Siloe

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9
Q

work reflects the naturalism of the time; the dramatic light and shade contrasts and their sobriety of color; an intricate, exaggerated almost capricious style of surface decoration

A

Churiguerresque Style by Jose de Churiguerra

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10
Q

leading Baroque artist in the 17th-Century; royal painter to Philip IV

A

Diego Velasquez

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11
Q

Spanish court painter; poignant depictions of the brutality and corruption of the time

A

Francisco de Goya

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12
Q

has a Baroque facade of the original Romanesque cathedral; a gold mollusk shell adorns the altar

A

Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela

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