HIST - Byzantine Flashcards

1
Q

aka “The City of Constantine” or “Nova Roma;” in the reign of Constantine I after the death of Marcus Aurelius, he built a new capital for the Roman Empire in Byzantium called _________

A

Constantinople

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2
Q

an inverted concave triangle that springs from a corner of the square curving up to meet the other ____________

A

Pendatives

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3
Q

corbel-type arches piled on top of one another, placed diagonally across the internal angles of a tower

A

Squinch Arch

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4
Q

an undecorated exterior with slender towers is called _________

A

Minarets

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5
Q

formerly a hall of justice; redesigned to be a place of worship

A

Basilica

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6
Q

sanctuaries that enshrine a relic/tomb of a martyr

A

Martyrium

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7
Q

a large tomb, almost temple-like

A

Mausoleum

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8
Q

used for the sacrament of baptism

A

Baptisteries

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9
Q

a large original building with a dome over the central core

A

Church of San Vitale

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10
Q

aka “Holy Wisdom;” built as the major cathedral in Constantinople

A

Hagia Sophia

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