control of blood water potential Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is osmoregulation?
Maintaining water potential of the blood within restricted limits
What are the parts of the brain involved in osmoregulation?
Hypothalamus and pituitary gland
What is the organ in the body involved in osmoregulation?
Kidney
How do the kidneys perform osmoregulation?
Filter the blood then selectively reabsorb useful substances
What is the main product which is in the waste?
Urea
What is the functioning unit of the kidney?
Nephron
What is the outer part of the nephron called?
Cortex
What is the inner part of the nephron called?
Medulla
Which part of the nephron is in the cortex?
Glomerulus, renal capsule, proximal and distal convoluted tubule
Which part of the nephron is in the medulla?
Loop of Henle and collecting duct