diabetes Flashcards
(8 cards)
What are the types of diabetes?
Type 1 and type 2
What happens during type 1 diabetes?
Cells which produce insulin are destroyed by the immune system
When does type 1 diabetes usually occur?
Childhood
What is type 2 diabetes?
Cell receptors are faulty and don’t respond to insulin anymore
What is the most significant risk factor for type 2 diabetes?
Obesity
How do type 1 diabetics treat diabetes?
They must inject themselves with insulin
What do type 2 diabetics do?
Control their blood glucose through their diet
Why might diabetics not store glycogen if insulin is not taken with food?
It won’t be taken in by the cells so would be broken down