cranial nerves Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

name the cranial nerves in order

A

1/I olfactory
2/II optic
3/III oculomotor
4/IV trochlear
5/V trigeminal
6/VI abducens
7/VII facial
8/VIII vestibulocochlear
9/IX glossopharyngeal
10/X vagus
11/XI accessory
12/XII hypoglossal

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2
Q

what is a pneumonic to remember the cranial nerves

A

O O O To Touch And Feel Very Good Velvet A H

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3
Q

which nerve goes through the cribriform plate

A

olfactory I

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4
Q

which nerve goes through the optic canal

A

optic II

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5
Q

which nerves go through the superior orbital fissure

A

trigeminal V
oculomotor III
trochlear IV
abducens VI

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6
Q

which nerve goes through the foramen rotundum

A

facial VII

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7
Q

which nerve goes through the foramen ovale

A

vestibulocochlear VIII

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8
Q

which nerve goes through the foramen spinosum

A

vestibulocochlear VII

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9
Q

which nerves go through the jugular foramen

A

glossopharyngeal XII
vagus X
accessory XI

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10
Q

Which nerves go through the internal acoustic meatus

A

facial VII
vestibulocochlear VIII

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11
Q

which nerve goes through the hypoglossal canal

A

hypoglossal XII

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12
Q

sensory/motor functions–> I olfactory

A

sensory–> smell
motor–>none

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13
Q

sensory/motor functions–> II optic

A

sensory–> sight
motor–> none

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14
Q

sensory/motor functions–> III oculomotor

A

sensory–> proprioception of eye
motor–> rectus muscles, inferior oblique, levator papebrae of eye
other–> parasympathetic fibers to iris and lens

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15
Q

sensory/motor functions–> IV trochlear

A

sensory–> proprioception of the eye muscles
motor–> to superior oblique muscle

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16
Q

sensory/motor functions–> V trigeminal

A

sensory–> major sensory nerve of the face and surrounding areas
motor–> to muscles of mastication

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17
Q

sensory/motor functions–> VI abducens

A

sensory–> proprioception of eye muscle
motor–> lateral sulcus

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18
Q

sensory/motor functions–> VII facial

A

sensory–> taste receptors on tongue
motor–> muscles of facial expression
other–> parasympathetic fibers to lacrimal gland and salivary glands

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19
Q

sensory/motor functions–> VIII vestibulocochlear

A

sensory–> hearing and equilibrium
motor–> none

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20
Q

sensory/motor functions–> IX glossopharyngeal

A

sensory–> pharynx, taste buds, pressure receptors of carotid artery
motor–> pharyngeal muscles
other–> parasympathetic fibers to salivary glands

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21
Q

sensory/motor functions–> X vagus

A

sensory–> pharynx, larynx, and viscera
motor–> pharynx, larynx, and heart and abdomen viscera
other–>parasympathetic fibers for heart and digestion

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22
Q

sensory/motor functions–> XI accessory

A

sensory–> proprioception
motor–> sternocleidomastoid, traps, pharynx, larynx muscles

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23
Q

sensory/motor functions–> XII hypoglossal

A

sensory–> proprioception
motor–> tongue muscles

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24
Q

A

A

olfactory I

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25
B
optic II
26
C
oculomotor III
27
D
trochlear IV
28
E
abducens VI
29
F
glossopharyngeal IX
30
G
vagus X
31
H
accessory XI
32
I
hypoglossal XII
33
J
vestibulocochlear VIII
34
K
facial VII
35
L
trigeminal V
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
A
olfactory I
49
B
optic II
50
C
oculomotor III
51
D
trochlear IV
52
E
trigeminal V
53
F
facial VII
54
G
glossopharyngeal IX
55
H
vagus X
56
I
accessory XI
57
J
hypoglossal XII
58
K
vestibulocochlear VIII
59
L
abducens VI
60
A
optic II
61
B
trochlear IV
62
C
trigeminal V
63
D
facial VII
64
E
glossopharyngeal IX
65
F
vagus X
66
G
accessory XI
67
H
hypoglossal XII
68
I
abducens VI
69
J
oculomotor III
70
K
vestibulocochlear VIII
71
A
optic II
72
B
oculomotor III
73
C
abducens VI
74
D
vestibulocochlear VIII
75
E
hypoglossal XII
76
F
accessory XI
77
G
vagus X
78
H
glossopharyngeal IX
79
I
facial VII
80
J
trigeminal V
81
K
trochlear IV
82
A
olfactory I
83
B
Optic II
84
C
abducens VI
85
D
facial VII
86
E
hypoglossal XII
87
F
accessory XI
88
G
vagus X
89
H
vestibulocochlear VIII
90
I
trochlear IV
91
J
trigeminal V
92
K
occulomotor III
93
L
glossopharyngeal IX