development Flashcards

1
Q

the development of the nervous system, at three to four weeks’ gestational age, begins with ______

A

neurulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Neurulation occurs when the ________ overlying the _______ begins to forrow, forming a ______ surrounded by two ________. Cells at the leading edge of the neural fold are called the _____________, and will migrate throughout the body to form disparate tissues, including ___ r___ ___, _____ytes, and _______-producing cells of the thyroid. The remainder of the furrow closes to form the ______, which will ultimately form the _______. The neural tube also has an ______ plate, which differentiates into ____ neurons and a ______ plate, which differentiates into _______ neurons.

A
ectoderm
notochord
neural groove
neural folds
neural crest cells
dorsal root ganglia
melanocytes
calcitonin
neural tube
CNS
alar, sensory
basal, motor
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The embryonic brain begins as three swellings, the _____, ______, and ______.

A

prosencephalon, mesencephalon, rhombencephalon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The prosencephalon becomes the ___ and _____

A

telencephalon, diencephalon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The rhombencephalon becomes the ______ and ____

A

metencephalon, myelenchephalon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The ______ reflex is the automatic turning of the head in the direction of a stimulus that touches the cheek

A

rooting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The _____ reflex involves flinging out arms, then retracting them and crying in response to abrupt movements of their heads

A

moro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The _______ reflex causes the toes to spread apart automatically when the sole of the foot is stimulated

A

Babinski

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Catching is a fine/gross motor skill

A

fine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

During development, social skills shift from ___, to _____, to _____ - oriented.

A

parent, self, other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly