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Flashcards in Diagram labels Deck (59)
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1
Q
A
  1. aorta
  2. left atrium
  3. left auricle
  4. left ventricle
  5. superior vena cava
  6. pulmonary trunk
  7. right auricle
  8. right atrium
  9. right ventricle
  10. inferior vena cava
  11. interventricular sulcus
2
Q
A
  1. superior vena cava
  2. pulmonary artery
  3. right atrium
  4. inferior vena cava
  5. right ventricle
  6. pulmonary vein
  7. left atrium
  8. aorta
3
Q
A
  1. superior vena cava
  2. aorta
  3. pulmonary trunk
  4. right auricle
  5. right ventricle
  6. left ventricle
  7. inferior vena cava
  8. right atrium
4
Q
A
  1. left pulmonary vein
  2. mitral/bicuspid valve
  3. chordae tendineae
  4. papillary muscle
  5. inferior vena cava
  6. tricuspid valve
  7. right pulmonary vein
5
Q
A
  1. Parietal pericardium
  2. visceral pericardium
  3. pericardial cavity
6
Q
A
  1. head of caudate nucleus
  2. corpus collosum
  3. lateral ventricle
  4. thalamus
  5. hypothalamus
  6. mamillary body
  7. pituitary gland
  8. pons
  9. 4th venricle
  10. parieto-occipital sulcus
  11. calcarine sulcus
  12. cerebellum
  13. medulla
  14. 3rd ventricle
  15. cerebral aqueduct
  16. inferior and superior colliculi
  17. occulo-motor nerve
7
Q
A
  1. lateral ventricle
  2. tail of caudate nucleus
  3. thalamus
  4. putamen
  5. head of caudate nucleus
8
Q
A
  1. frontal lobe
  2. central sulcus
  3. Parietal lobe
  4. parieto-occipital sulcus
  5. occipital lobe
  6. pre-occipital notch
  7. temporal lobe
  8. lateral fissure
9
Q
A
  1. .
  2. primary motor cortex / pre-central gyrus
  3. primary somatosensory cortex / post-central gyrus
  4. Exner’s area
  5. Broca’s area
  6. primary auditory cortex
  7. Wernicke’s area
  8. supramarginal gyrus
  9. angular gyrus
  10. primary visual cortex
  11. lateral fissure
  12. central sulcus
10
Q
A
  1. lateral ventricle
  2. 4th ventricle
  3. caudate nucleus
  4. cerebellum
11
Q
A
  1. corpus collosum
  2. lateral ventricle
  3. temporal lobe
  4. lateral fissure
  5. inferior frontal gyrus
  6. middle frontal gyrus
  7. superior frontal gyrus
  8. longtudinal fissure
  9. caudate nucleus (head)
12
Q
A
  1. int. globus pallidus
  2. ext. globus pallidus
  3. putamen
  4. caudate nucleus (tail)
  5. corpus collosum
  6. 3rd ventricle
  7. thalamus
  8. 3rd ventricle
  9. mamillary bodies
  10. internal capsule
  11. lateral ventricle
13
Q
A
  1. pons
  2. cerebral aqueduct
  3. substantia nigra
  4. 3rd ventricle
  5. 3rd ventricle
  6. thalamus
  7. corpus collosum
  8. lateral ventricle
  9. internal capsule
  10. putamen
14
Q

label + dorsal/ventral?

A

DORSAL

  1. Brachiocephalic artery
  2. right anterior ven cava
  3. right atrium
  4. posterior vena cava
  5. right ventricle
  6. left ventricle
  7. left anterior vena cava
  8. left atrium
  9. pulmonary veins
  10. left pulmonary artery
  11. aorta
15
Q

label + dorsal/ventral?

A

VENTRAL

  1. aorta
  2. left pulmonary artery
  3. pulmonary trunk
  4. left atrium
  5. left anterior vena cava
  6. left auricle
  7. left ventricle
  8. right ventricle
  9. right auricle
  10. ligamentum arteriosum
  11. brachiocephalic artery
16
Q
A
  1. Dorsal
  2. ventral
  3. aorta
  4. pulmonary trunk
  5. left ventricle
  6. right ventricle
17
Q

label + what is it?

A

Testis

A. the lumen of the seminiferous tubule

B. spermatozoon

C. spermatogonia

D. Spermatocytes

E. spermatids

F. Leydig cells

G. Blood vessel

H. sertoli cell (location)

I. Interstitial area

J. basement membrane

18
Q

label + what is it?

A

Graafian / mature / pre-ovulatory follicles

  1. thecal cells
  2. basement membrane
  3. zona pellucida
  4. oocyte
  5. blood vessels
  6. cumulus oophorus
  7. corona radiata
  8. antrum
  9. cuboidal granulosa cells
19
Q

label + what is it?

A

Primordial follicle

  1. stromal cells
  2. oocyte cytoplasm
  3. oocyte nucleus
  4. follicular cells
  5. basement membrane
  6. collagen fibres
20
Q

label + what is it?

A

Primary follicle

  1. theca folliculi
  2. oocyte
  3. zona pellucida
  4. cuboidal granulosa cells
  5. basement membrane
  6. blood vessels
21
Q

label + what is it?

A

secondary follicle

  1. theca folliculi
  2. zona pellucida
  3. oocyte
  4. cuboidal granulosa cells
  5. basement membrane
  6. blood vessels
  7. corona radiata
  8. antrum
22
Q
A
23
Q
A
24
Q
A
  1. bladder
  2. prostate
  3. Root of penis (Bulb [medial] and crus [lateral])
  4. glans penis
  5. foreskin
  6. spongy urethra
  7. corpus spongiosum
  8. corpora cavernosa
  9. Bulbourethral gland / Cowper’s gland
  10. prostatic urethra
25
Q
A
  1. spermatic cord
  2. blood vessels and nerves
  3. head of epididymis
  4. semineiferous tubule
  5. tunica vaginalis
  6. tunica albuginea
  7. lobule
  8. tail of epididymis
  9. epididymis
  10. rete testis
  11. epidiymis (body)
  12. efferent duct
  13. vas deferens
26
Q
A
  1. head
  2. tail (flagellum)
  3. end piece
  4. principal piece
  5. midpiece
  6. mitochondria
  7. neck
  8. nucleus
  9. acrosome
27
Q
A
  1. spermatic cord
  2. cremaster muscle
  3. vas deferens
  4. epididymis
  5. RAPHE
  6. scrotal septum
  7. corpus spongiosum
  8. spongy urethra
  9. corpora cavernosa
28
Q
A
  1. peritoneum
  2. bladder
  3. vas deferens
  4. pubic bone
  5. prostate
  6. Bulbourethral (Cowper’s) gland
  7. corpora cavernosa
  8. spongy urethra
  9. penis
  10. corpus spongiosum
  11. corona
  12. glans penis
  13. foreskin
  14. scrotum
  15. testis
  16. epididymis
  17. root of penis
  18. anus
  19. intermidiate urethra
  20. prostatic urethra
  21. ejaculatory duct
  22. ampulla of vas deferens
  23. rectum
  24. seminal vesicle
    25.
29
Q
A
  1. primordial follicle
  2. primary follicle
  3. secondary follicle
  4. germinal epithelium
  5. ovarian cortex
  6. follicular fluid
  7. mature follicle
  8. ovarian medullla
  9. corona radiata
  10. corpus luteum
  11. blood clot
  12. degenerating corpus luteum
  13. corpus albicans
  14. inner hilum (hilus)
  15. blood vessels in hilum
30
Q
A
  1. isthmus of uterine tube
  2. fundus of uterus
  3. fimbriae
  4. infundibulum
  5. uternine tube / fallopian tube
  6. ovary
  7. body of uterus
  8. ureter
  9. vagina
  10. cervix
  11. myometrium
  12. endometrium
  13. uterine cavity
  14. infundibulum
  15. ampulla of uterine tube
31
Q
A
  1. oocyte
  2. zona pellucida
  3. corona radiata
  4. granulosa cells
  5. atrum
  6. theca folliculi
32
Q
A
  1. primary follicle
  2. theca folliculi
  3. zona pellucida
  4. secondary follicle
  5. corpus luteum
33
Q
A
  1. Primordial follicle
  2. secondary follicle
  3. antrum
  4. primary follicle
  5. primary follicle
34
Q
A
  1. Epimysium
  2. Perimysium
  3. Fascicle
  4. Myocyte
  5. Fascicle
35
Q
A
  1. bone
  2. periosteum
  3. tendon
  4. Deep fascia
  5. Epimysium
  6. Muscle
  7. Perimysium
  8. fascicle
  9. endomysium
  10. myocyte
  11. sarcolemma
  12. sarcoplasm
  13. myofibril
36
Q
A
  1. sarcolemma (cell membrane)
  2. myofibril
  3. myofibril
  4. sarcoplasm (cytoplasm)
  5. Myocyte
  6. myocyte nucleus
37
Q
A
  1. fascicle
  2. myocytes
  3. sarcolemma
  4. Endomysium
38
Q
A
  1. OTJ (osteotendinous junction)
  2. MTJ (myotendinous junction)
  3. MTJ
  4. OTJ
  5. tendon
  6. muscle belly
  7. tendon
39
Q

what is it? label it.

A

OSTEOCLAST

  1. clear zone
  2. Howship’s Lacunae
  3. Ruffle border
40
Q

what is it? label it.

A

OSTEOBLAST

  1. osteoid
  2. bone
41
Q

what is it? label it.

A

OSTEOCYTE

  1. canaliculus
  2. lacunae
42
Q
A
  1. Z-line
  2. I-band
  3. A-band
  4. sarcomere
43
Q
A
  1. Fibula
  2. Tibia
  3. planteflexor muscles in the planterflexor compartment
  4. Deep Fascia
  5. artery
  6. deep fascia blended with periosteum
  7. skin
  8. nerve
  9. Dorsiflexor muscles in the dorsiflexor compartment
  10. Epimysium
  11. veins
  12. interosseous membrane
  13. intermuscular septa
  14. Superficial fascia / subcutaneous tissue
44
Q
A
  1. surface zone
  2. middle zone
  3. deep zone
  4. tide mark
  5. calcified cartilage
  6. osteochondral junction
  7. subchondral bone
45
Q
A
  1. dystrophin
  2. desmin
  3. endomysium
  4. basement membrane
  5. myocyte
  6. endomysium
  7. basement membrane
  8. myocyte
  9. sarcolemma
  10. myofibrils
  11. z-line
  12. sarcolemma
46
Q
A
  1. epiphysis
  2. metaphysis
  3. diaphysis
  4. metaphysis
  5. epiphysis
  6. epiphyseal line
  7. .
  8. compact bone
  9. medullary cavity (bone marrow)
  10. periosteum
  11. blood vessels and nerves
  12. perforating (Sharpey’s) fibre
  13. Endosteum
  14. medullary cavity
  15. Trabeculae
  16. spongy bone
  17. compact bone
  18. articular cartilage (not covered by periosteum)
  19. blood vessels
47
Q
A
  1. medullary cavity
  2. interstitial lamellae
  3. circumferential lamellae
  4. blood vessels and nerves
  5. concentric lamellae in an osteon
  6. alternating orientation of collagen fibres
  7. central / Haversian canal
  8. Perforating / Volkmann’s canal
  9. periosteal blood vessels
  10. Periosteum (outer fibrous layer)
  11. Periosteum (inner osteogenic layer)
  12. spongy bone
  13. circumferential lamellae
  14. medullary cavity
  15. Haversian systems / Osteon
  16. compact bone
48
Q
A
  1. joint cavity
  2. articular capsule
  3. outside joint cavity
  4. synovial membrane
  5. fibrous layer
  6. intima
  7. subintima
  8. fat cells (adipocytes)
  9. synoviocytes
  10. synovial fluid
  11. macrophage
  12. fibroblast
  13. blood vessels
  14. nerves (pain and proprioreceptors)
  15. articular capsule
  16. periosteum
  17. bone
  18. joint cavity (synovial fluid)
  19. articular cartilage
  20. bone
49
Q
A
  1. blood vessels and nerves
  2. osteogenic cells
  3. osteocytes (lacunae)
  4. canaliculi
  5. osteogenic cells
  6. blood vessel
  7. medullary cavity and bone marrow
  8. endosteum (resting)
  9. mineralised bone
  10. periosteum (resting)
50
Q
A
  1. completed new osteon
  2. closing cone
  3. cutting cone
  4. old bone
  5. direction of cutting cone movement
  6. interstitial lamellae
  7. osteoclasts
  8. osteoblasts
  9. osteoid
  10. new lamellae
  11. osteocytes
  12. osteogenic cells form the endosteum
  13. osteogenic cells form the endosteum
  14. new osteon
  15. haversian canal
  16. cement line
51
Q
A
  1. medullary cavity (filled with red marrow)
  2. trabecula
  3. canaliculi
  4. osteocyte in lacunae
  5. lamellae
  6. blood vessel (in medullary cavity)
  7. 0.4mm
  8. endosteum
  9. osteoclast
  10. section of trabecula
  11. spongy bone
52
Q
A
  1. outside pericardial sack
  2. fibrous pericardium
  3. parietal pericardium
  4. pericardial cavity (serous fluid)
  5. visceral pericardium / Epicardium
  6. Myocardium
  7. endocardium
  8. inside ventricle (blood)
  9. heart wall
  10. pericardium
53
Q
A
  1. renal capsule
  2. nephron
  3. collecting duct
  4. papillary duct
  5. minor and major calyces
  6. pelvis
  7. ureter
  8. lobe
  9. lobule
  10. medullary pyramids
  11. renal columns
  12. blood vessels
  13. cortex
54
Q
A
  1. interlobular arteries
  2. renal artery
  3. renal vein
  4. interlobar artery
  5. arcuate arteries
55
Q
A
  1. renal corpuscle
  2. distal convoluted tubule
  3. collecting duct
  4. thick ascending loop of Henle
  5. thin ascending loop of henle
  6. papillary duct
  7. thin descending loop of Henle
  8. thick descending loop of Henle
  9. proximal convoluted tubule
56
Q
A
  1. affarent arteriols
  2. interlobular arteries
  3. descending vasa recta (arterial)
  4. peritubular capillaries of the medulla
  5. ascending vasa recta (venous)
  6. interlobular vein
  7. peritubular capillaries of the cortex
  8. efferent arteriole
57
Q
A
  1. fenestrated endothelium
  2. basal lamina (BM of endo + BM of podo)
  3. slit membrane / diaphragm
58
Q
A
  1. podocyte
  2. slit membrane
  3. basal lamina
  4. fenstrated endothelium
  5. pedicel
  6. filtration slit
59
Q
A
  1. endothelial cells
  2. distal
  3. efferent arteriole
  4. parietal
  5. capsular / urinary space
  6. proximal convoluted tubule
  7. visceral podocytes