Diagram labels Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q
A
  1. aorta
  2. left atrium
  3. left auricle
  4. left ventricle
  5. superior vena cava
  6. pulmonary trunk
  7. right auricle
  8. right atrium
  9. right ventricle
  10. inferior vena cava
  11. interventricular sulcus
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2
Q
A
  1. superior vena cava
  2. pulmonary artery
  3. right atrium
  4. inferior vena cava
  5. right ventricle
  6. pulmonary vein
  7. left atrium
  8. aorta
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3
Q
A
  1. superior vena cava
  2. aorta
  3. pulmonary trunk
  4. right auricle
  5. right ventricle
  6. left ventricle
  7. inferior vena cava
  8. right atrium
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4
Q
A
  1. left pulmonary vein
  2. mitral/bicuspid valve
  3. chordae tendineae
  4. papillary muscle
  5. inferior vena cava
  6. tricuspid valve
  7. right pulmonary vein
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5
Q
A
  1. Parietal pericardium
  2. visceral pericardium
  3. pericardial cavity
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6
Q
A
  1. head of caudate nucleus
  2. corpus collosum
  3. lateral ventricle
  4. thalamus
  5. hypothalamus
  6. mamillary body
  7. pituitary gland
  8. pons
  9. 4th venricle
  10. parieto-occipital sulcus
  11. calcarine sulcus
  12. cerebellum
  13. medulla
  14. 3rd ventricle
  15. cerebral aqueduct
  16. inferior and superior colliculi
  17. occulo-motor nerve
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7
Q
A
  1. lateral ventricle
  2. tail of caudate nucleus
  3. thalamus
  4. putamen
  5. head of caudate nucleus
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8
Q
A
  1. frontal lobe
  2. central sulcus
  3. Parietal lobe
  4. parieto-occipital sulcus
  5. occipital lobe
  6. pre-occipital notch
  7. temporal lobe
  8. lateral fissure
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9
Q
A
  1. .
  2. primary motor cortex / pre-central gyrus
  3. primary somatosensory cortex / post-central gyrus
  4. Exner’s area
  5. Broca’s area
  6. primary auditory cortex
  7. Wernicke’s area
  8. supramarginal gyrus
  9. angular gyrus
  10. primary visual cortex
  11. lateral fissure
  12. central sulcus
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10
Q
A
  1. lateral ventricle
  2. 4th ventricle
  3. caudate nucleus
  4. cerebellum
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11
Q
A
  1. corpus collosum
  2. lateral ventricle
  3. temporal lobe
  4. lateral fissure
  5. inferior frontal gyrus
  6. middle frontal gyrus
  7. superior frontal gyrus
  8. longtudinal fissure
  9. caudate nucleus (head)
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12
Q
A
  1. int. globus pallidus
  2. ext. globus pallidus
  3. putamen
  4. caudate nucleus (tail)
  5. corpus collosum
  6. 3rd ventricle
  7. thalamus
  8. 3rd ventricle
  9. mamillary bodies
  10. internal capsule
  11. lateral ventricle
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13
Q
A
  1. pons
  2. cerebral aqueduct
  3. substantia nigra
  4. 3rd ventricle
  5. 3rd ventricle
  6. thalamus
  7. corpus collosum
  8. lateral ventricle
  9. internal capsule
  10. putamen
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14
Q

label + dorsal/ventral?

A

DORSAL

  1. Brachiocephalic artery
  2. right anterior ven cava
  3. right atrium
  4. posterior vena cava
  5. right ventricle
  6. left ventricle
  7. left anterior vena cava
  8. left atrium
  9. pulmonary veins
  10. left pulmonary artery
  11. aorta
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15
Q

label + dorsal/ventral?

A

VENTRAL

  1. aorta
  2. left pulmonary artery
  3. pulmonary trunk
  4. left atrium
  5. left anterior vena cava
  6. left auricle
  7. left ventricle
  8. right ventricle
  9. right auricle
  10. ligamentum arteriosum
  11. brachiocephalic artery
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16
Q
A
  1. Dorsal
  2. ventral
  3. aorta
  4. pulmonary trunk
  5. left ventricle
  6. right ventricle
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17
Q

label + what is it?

A

Testis

A. the lumen of the seminiferous tubule

B. spermatozoon

C. spermatogonia

D. Spermatocytes

E. spermatids

F. Leydig cells

G. Blood vessel

H. sertoli cell (location)

I. Interstitial area

J. basement membrane

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18
Q

label + what is it?

A

Graafian / mature / pre-ovulatory follicles

  1. thecal cells
  2. basement membrane
  3. zona pellucida
  4. oocyte
  5. blood vessels
  6. cumulus oophorus
  7. corona radiata
  8. antrum
  9. cuboidal granulosa cells
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19
Q

label + what is it?

A

Primordial follicle

  1. stromal cells
  2. oocyte cytoplasm
  3. oocyte nucleus
  4. follicular cells
  5. basement membrane
  6. collagen fibres
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20
Q

label + what is it?

A

Primary follicle

  1. theca folliculi
  2. oocyte
  3. zona pellucida
  4. cuboidal granulosa cells
  5. basement membrane
  6. blood vessels
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21
Q

label + what is it?

A

secondary follicle

  1. theca folliculi
  2. zona pellucida
  3. oocyte
  4. cuboidal granulosa cells
  5. basement membrane
  6. blood vessels
  7. corona radiata
  8. antrum
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22
Q
A
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23
Q
A
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24
Q
A
  1. bladder
  2. prostate
  3. Root of penis (Bulb [medial] and crus [lateral])
  4. glans penis
  5. foreskin
  6. spongy urethra
  7. corpus spongiosum
  8. corpora cavernosa
  9. Bulbourethral gland / Cowper’s gland
  10. prostatic urethra
25
1. spermatic cord 2. blood vessels and nerves 3. head of epididymis 4. semineiferous tubule 5. tunica vaginalis 6. tunica albuginea 7. lobule 8. tail of epididymis 9. epididymis 10. rete testis 11. epidiymis (body) 12. efferent duct 13. vas deferens
26
1. head 2. tail (flagellum) 3. end piece 4. principal piece 5. midpiece 6. mitochondria 7. neck 8. nucleus 9. acrosome
27
1. spermatic cord 2. cremaster muscle 3. vas deferens 4. epididymis 5. RAPHE 6. scrotal septum 7. corpus spongiosum 8. spongy urethra 9. corpora cavernosa
28
1. peritoneum 2. bladder 3. vas deferens 4. pubic bone 5. prostate 6. Bulbourethral (Cowper's) gland 7. corpora cavernosa 8. spongy urethra 9. penis 10. corpus spongiosum 11. corona 12. glans penis 13. foreskin 14. scrotum 15. testis 16. epididymis 17. root of penis 18. anus 19. intermidiate urethra 20. prostatic urethra 21. ejaculatory duct 22. ampulla of vas deferens 23. rectum 24. seminal vesicle 25.
29
1. primordial follicle 2. primary follicle 3. secondary follicle 4. germinal epithelium 5. ovarian cortex 6. follicular fluid 7. mature follicle 8. ovarian medullla 9. corona radiata 10. corpus luteum 11. blood clot 12. degenerating corpus luteum 13. corpus albicans 14. inner hilum (hilus) 15. blood vessels in hilum
30
1. isthmus of uterine tube 2. fundus of uterus 3. fimbriae 4. infundibulum 5. uternine tube / fallopian tube 6. ovary 7. body of uterus 8. ureter 9. vagina 10. cervix 11. myometrium 12. endometrium 13. uterine cavity 14. infundibulum 15. ampulla of uterine tube
31
1. oocyte 2. zona pellucida 3. corona radiata 4. granulosa cells 5. atrum 6. theca folliculi
32
1. primary follicle 2. theca folliculi 3. zona pellucida 4. secondary follicle 5. corpus luteum
33
1. Primordial follicle 2. secondary follicle 3. antrum 4. primary follicle 5. primary follicle
34
1. Epimysium 2. Perimysium 3. Fascicle 4. Myocyte 5. Fascicle
35
1. bone 2. periosteum 3. tendon 4. Deep fascia 5. Epimysium 6. Muscle 7. Perimysium 8. fascicle 9. endomysium 10. myocyte 11. sarcolemma 12. sarcoplasm 13. myofibril
36
1. sarcolemma (cell membrane) 2. myofibril 3. myofibril 4. sarcoplasm (cytoplasm) 5. Myocyte 6. myocyte nucleus
37
1. fascicle 2. myocytes 3. sarcolemma 4. Endomysium
38
1. OTJ (osteotendinous junction) 2. MTJ (myotendinous junction) 3. MTJ 4. OTJ 5. tendon 6. muscle belly 7. tendon
39
what is it? label it.
OSTEOCLAST 1. clear zone 2. Howship's Lacunae 3. Ruffle border
40
what is it? label it.
OSTEOBLAST 1. osteoid 2. bone
41
what is it? label it.
OSTEOCYTE 1. canaliculus 2. lacunae
42
1. Z-line 2. I-band 3. A-band 4. sarcomere
43
1. Fibula 2. Tibia 3. planteflexor muscles in the planterflexor compartment 4. Deep Fascia 5. artery 6. deep fascia blended with periosteum 7. skin 8. nerve 9. Dorsiflexor muscles in the dorsiflexor compartment 10. Epimysium 11. veins 12. interosseous membrane 13. intermuscular septa 14. Superficial fascia / subcutaneous tissue
44
1. surface zone 2. middle zone 3. deep zone 4. tide mark 5. calcified cartilage 6. osteochondral junction 7. subchondral bone
45
1. dystrophin 2. desmin 3. endomysium 4. basement membrane 5. myocyte 6. endomysium 7. basement membrane 8. myocyte 9. sarcolemma 10. myofibrils 11. z-line 12. sarcolemma
46
1. epiphysis 2. metaphysis 3. diaphysis 4. metaphysis 5. epiphysis 6. epiphyseal line 7. . 8. compact bone 9. medullary cavity (bone marrow) 10. periosteum 11. blood vessels and nerves 12. perforating (Sharpey's) fibre 13. Endosteum 14. medullary cavity 15. Trabeculae 16. spongy bone 17. compact bone 18. articular cartilage (not covered by periosteum) 19. blood vessels
47
1. medullary cavity 2. interstitial lamellae 3. circumferential lamellae 4. blood vessels and nerves 5. concentric lamellae in an osteon 6. alternating orientation of collagen fibres 7. central / Haversian canal 8. Perforating / Volkmann's canal 9. periosteal blood vessels 10. Periosteum (outer fibrous layer) 11. Periosteum (inner osteogenic layer) 12. spongy bone 13. circumferential lamellae 14. medullary cavity 15. Haversian systems / Osteon 16. compact bone
48
1. joint cavity 2. articular capsule 3. outside joint cavity 4. synovial membrane 5. fibrous layer 6. intima 7. subintima 8. fat cells (adipocytes) 9. synoviocytes 10. synovial fluid 11. macrophage 12. fibroblast 13. blood vessels 14. nerves (pain and proprioreceptors) 15. articular capsule 16. periosteum 17. bone 18. joint cavity (synovial fluid) 19. articular cartilage 20. bone
49
1. blood vessels and nerves 2. osteogenic cells 3. osteocytes (lacunae) 4. canaliculi 5. osteogenic cells 6. blood vessel 7. medullary cavity and bone marrow 8. endosteum (resting) 9. mineralised bone 10. periosteum (resting)
50
1. completed new osteon 2. closing cone 3. cutting cone 4. old bone 5. direction of cutting cone movement 6. interstitial lamellae 7. osteoclasts 8. osteoblasts 9. osteoid 10. new lamellae 11. osteocytes 12. osteogenic cells form the endosteum 13. osteogenic cells form the endosteum 14. new osteon 15. haversian canal 16. cement line
51
1. medullary cavity (filled with red marrow) 2. trabecula 3. canaliculi 4. osteocyte in lacunae 5. lamellae 6. blood vessel (in medullary cavity) 7. 0.4mm 8. endosteum 9. osteoclast 10. section of trabecula 11. spongy bone
52
1. outside pericardial sack 2. fibrous pericardium 3. parietal pericardium 4. pericardial cavity (serous fluid) 5. visceral pericardium / Epicardium 6. Myocardium 7. endocardium 8. inside ventricle (blood) 9. heart wall 10. pericardium
53
1. renal capsule 2. nephron 3. collecting duct 4. papillary duct 5. minor and major calyces 6. pelvis 7. ureter 8. lobe 9. lobule 10. medullary pyramids 11. renal columns 12. blood vessels 13. cortex
54
1. interlobular arteries 2. renal artery 3. renal vein 4. interlobar artery 5. arcuate arteries
55
1. renal corpuscle 2. distal convoluted tubule 3. collecting duct 4. thick ascending loop of Henle 5. thin ascending loop of henle 6. papillary duct 7. thin descending loop of Henle 8. thick descending loop of Henle 9. proximal convoluted tubule
56
1. affarent arteriols 2. interlobular arteries 3. descending vasa recta (arterial) 4. peritubular capillaries of the medulla 5. ascending vasa recta (venous) 6. interlobular vein 7. peritubular capillaries of the cortex 8. efferent arteriole
57
1. fenestrated endothelium 2. basal lamina (BM of endo + BM of podo) 3. slit membrane / diaphragm
58
1. podocyte 2. slit membrane 3. basal lamina 4. fenstrated endothelium 5. pedicel 6. filtration slit
59
1. endothelial cells 2. distal 3. efferent arteriole 4. parietal 5. capsular / urinary space 6. proximal convoluted tubule 7. visceral podocytes