Digestive Terminology Flashcards
Anorectal
of or relating to the anus and rectum
Carcinoma
a cancer arising in the epithelial tissue of the skin or of the lining of the internal organs.
cm
Centimeter
Diarrhea
a condition in which feces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form; loose stools
Diverticulum
a blind tube leading from a cavity or passage.
an abnormal sac or pouch formed at a weak point in the wall of the alimentary tract.
Dysphagia
difficulty or discomfort in swallowing, as a symptom of disease.
Emesis
The action or process of vomiting.
Enteritis
inflammation of the intestine, especially the small intestine, usually accompanied by diarrhea.
Hematemesis
the vomiting of blood.
Ileostomy
a surgical operation in which a piece of the ileum is diverted to an artificial opening in the abdominal wall.
Nausea
a feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit.
synonyms: sickness, biliousness, queasiness, revulsion
Polyp
a small growth, typically benign and with a stalk, protruding from a mucous membrane.
Postprandial
during or relating to the period after dinner or lunch;
occurring after a meal.
Sigmoidoscopy
examination of the sigmoid colon by means of a flexible tube inserted through the anus.
Angulation
the action of making angular; an angular position, formation or shape- especially : an abnormal bend or curve in an organ.
