Endometriosis

Question 1

What is endometriosis?

Answer 1

Endometriosis is the growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus.

Endometrial-like tissue refers to tissue that resembles the lining of the uterus.

Question 2

Who does endometriosis primarily affect?

Answer 2

Endometriosis affects mainly people of reproductive age.

This typically includes individuals aged 15 to 49.

Question 3

Is endometriosis an estrogen-dependent condition?

Answer 3

Yes, endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent condition, but the cause is unknown.

Question 4

What are common symptoms of endometriosis?

Answer 4

Symptoms of endometriosis include:
* Pelvic pain
* Painful periods
* Subfertility

Subfertility refers to difficulty in conceiving.

Question 5

Is it clear if endometriosis is progressive?

Answer 5

It is unclear if endometriosis is progressive or remains stable over time.

Question 6

What are the management options for endometriosis?

Answer 6

The management of endometriosis includes:
* Drug treatment
* Surgery

Question 7

What do drug treatments for endometriosis do?

Answer 7

Drug treatments will suppress ovarian function.

Question 8

What is the goal of surgical treatment for endometriosis?

Answer 8

Surgical treatment will remove the endometrial lesions.

Question 9

What is the first-line management for endometriosis?

Answer 9

A short trial, such as three months, of paracetamol, or an NSAID alone or in combination.

Question 10

What should be done if first-line management for endometriosis is not sufficient?

Answer 10

Refer the patient if this is not sufficient.

Question 11

Can hormonal treatment be given for endometriosis?

Answer 11

Yes, hormonal treatment can also be given for endometriosis.