Engine / Truck Company Operations Flashcards

0
Q

The acronym for SLICERS….

A
S - Size-up at least 3 sides
L - Locate the fire
I - Identify the flow path
C - Cool from a safe location
E - Extinguish the fire
R - Rescue
S - Salvage
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1
Q

The primary purpose of a fire engine

A

Deliver the primary firefighting agent (water), a means to deliver it (pump and hose), as well as the personnel to apply it properly to the fire ground

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2
Q

When can the R and the S of SLICERS be used?

A

At any time in during fire operations

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3
Q

What is the objective of staging?

A

To provide a standard system for responding units that are not first in and which have not been given an assignment

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4
Q

When is Level 1 staging used?

A

Automatically in effect when 3 or more units

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5
Q

In Level 1 staging, where do units stage if they are not at the scene?

A

Approx one block away facing the direction of the sceneee

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6
Q

When is Level 2 staging used?

A

When additional units are called to the scene to support a large incident

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7
Q

Where do units stage for Level 2 Staging?

A

Where ever a Staging Area has been established

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8
Q

If a staging area has not been established where should all incoming units stage?

A

Utilize Level 1 staging procedures

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9
Q

Incident Priorities

A
  • Life Safety
  • Incident Stabilization
  • Property Conservation
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10
Q

How much water do most TFD Engines carry?

A

750 gallons

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11
Q

Definition of Fire Confinement Tactics

A

Actions taken to confine a fire to a given area of present involvement by preventing the spread of the fire into any uninvolved area

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12
Q

Definition of Fire Extinguishing Tactics

A

Actions taken following fire confinement to extinguish a fire by removing the fuel, air supply, or most commonly, heat

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13
Q

What is the max GPM that can be flowed through a 1 3/4” hose?

A

200 GPM

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14
Q

What is a backup line?

A

To protect egress for the initial attack crew, and to provide additional fire flow if they get overwhelmed
-They are not to be used for exposure protection or to attack the fire from a different position

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15
Q

An additional line to assist with fire attack is called what?

A

A 2nd line …..or 3rd, 4th, etc

16
Q

What are the three different types of master streams?

A

Fixed (deck guns)

Portable (monitors)

Elevated (operated from ariel apparatus)

17
Q

Different sizes of smooth bore nozzle tips on a master stream and their GPM

A

1 1/4” 400 2” 1100
1 3/8” 500 2 1/4” 1350
1 1/2” 600 Fog Hog 800 - 1200
1 3/4” 800

18
Q

5” hose can be pumped to what PSI?

A

180 PSI

19
Q

Advantage of a smooth bore nozzle?

A

Better distance and penetration than a fog nozzle

20
Q

What nozzle type should be used for exposures?

A

A fog unless it won’t reach, then use a smooth bore

21
Q

Definition of an Automatic Sprinkler System

A

An arrangement of piping, valves, and water discharge heads designed to detect a fire and to operate to confine and/or control the fire

22
Q

Definition of Standpipe System

A

An arrangement of piping, valves, and discharge hose connections strategically placed in a structure to provide an effective and reliable water supply for fire suppression teams

23
Q

If there are dual connections for a standpipe and a sprinkler system which should be connected to first?

A

The sprinkler connection

24
Q

A dry standpipe system is supplied how?

A

From FD engines through street connections. When a dry standpipe system is charged all floor outlets should be checked as soon as possible to prevent water flow through open valves

25
Q

In combination protection systems, the fire pump of the system only has to provide enough pressure for what?

A

To supply the sprinkler system

26
Q

What is the main role of Ladders?

A

Support Role

-supports the engine in fire suppression

27
Q

Typically how tall is each floor in a residential house?

In a commercial building?

A

10’

12’

28
Q

How much reach length does a ladder lose with proper placement?

A

6%

29
Q

What is Overhaul?

A

Actions taken to expose hidden fire and assure complete extinguishment. The principles of overhaul includes total extinguishment of all smoldering fires and checking for and extinguishing all hidden fires and extension

30
Q

Definition of Search and Rescue

A

A systematic process used to locate, protect, and remove occupants and fire victims from a structure to a place of safety

31
Q

The Rescue Order

A
  • Most severely threatened
  • Largest number (group)
  • Remainder of the fire area
  • All other exposed areas
32
Q

Definition of a Primary Search

A

a RAPID search of all areas that can be safely entered with the intent to find and remove any victims

33
Q

What is the benchmark for the primary search?

A

“Primary Search All Clear”

34
Q

What is the definition of a Secondary Search?

A

a THOROUGH search of the entire fire area after the “Under Control”. Speed is not the objective and ventilation and interior lighting should be considered to assist in this search

35
Q

What is the benchmark of the secondary search?

A

“Secondary Search All Clear”