Exam 1. Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Study of disease

A

Pathology

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2
Q

any deviation from the normal structure or function

A

Disease

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3
Q

Cause

A

Etiology

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4
Q

Sequence of events from initial stimulus to ultimate expression of disease

A

Pathogenesis

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5
Q

Biochemical and structural alterations induced in cells and organs of the body

A

Molecular and morphologic changes

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6
Q

C/S resulting from functional abnormalities of affected tissues

A

Clinical manifestations

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7
Q

What are the 5 pathological processes

A
  1. Degeneration/Necrosis
  2. Inflammation and repair
  3. circulatory disorders
  4. disorders of growth
  5. Deposits and pigmentations
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8
Q

What are the 3 disorders of growth?

A
  1. cell adaptations
  2. neoplasia
  3. developmental abnormalities
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9
Q

What are the 2 divisions of pathology?

A
  1. general pathology

2. systemic pathology

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10
Q

Division of pathology that deals with system-specific disease proceses

A

Systemic pathology

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11
Q

Which division of pathology takes into account unique responses to injury of each tissue and specific diseases for each system?

A

Systemic pathology

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12
Q

Division of pathology that applies to all cells/tissues/organs. It deals with various injurious stimuli

A

General pathology

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13
Q

Concise statement or conclusion concerning the nature, cause, or name of a disease

A

Diagnosis

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14
Q

Outcome

A

Prognosis

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15
Q

Aims to encapsulate the host, morphology, and cause of disease

A

Disease name

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16
Q

Any morphological change in tissues during disease

A

lesion

17
Q

lesion that is characteristic of a specific disease

A

pathognomonic lesions