extra anatomy Q's (midterm) Flashcards
(170 cards)
In the anatomical position, where are the palms facing?
a. facing backward
b. facing the body
c. facing frontward
c. facing frontward
Which of the following positions does the patient lie on his stomach?
a. prone
b. supine
c. lithotomy position
a. prone
Which of the following is more distal?
a. shoulder
b. toes
b. toes
Which of the following is more proximal?
a. shoulder
b. toes
a. shoulder
Which of the following is defined as nearer to the trunk or the point of origin?
a. lateral
b. medial
c. distal
d. proximal
d. proximal
medial= nearer to the median line
the villi of the small intestine are considered as
a. evagination
b. invagination
a. evagination
Eversion of the foot involves raising which foot border?
a. medial border
b. lateral border
b. lateral border
Which end of the muscle shows more movement?
a. origin
b. belly
c. insertion
c. insertion
a= less movement
Which end of the muscle is known as the proximal attachment?
a. origin
b. belly
c. insertion
a. origin
Which phase of gametogenesis is the same in males and females?
a. first phase
b. second phase
c. meosis phase
d. maturation phase
a. first phase
What happens when primordial germ cells lose their way or don’t migrate properly?
forms into teratomas
What is atresia?
a. when spermatogonia degenerate
b. when spermatogonia stop being able to divide
c. when oogonia degenerate
d. when oogonia stop being able to divide
c. when oogonia degenerate
What kind of epithelial cells surround primordial follicle?
a. squamous
b. cuboidal
a. squamous
b=primary follicle
At which stage are primary follicles paused?
a. prophase of meiosis I
b. metaphase of meiosis I
c. prophase II of meiosis II
d. metaphase II of meiosis II
a. prophase of meiosis I
Which of the following is most exterior of a follicle
a. granulosa cells
b. zona pellucida
c. theca
c. theca
How long does it take to make haploid spermatids?
a. 35 days
b. 44 days
c. 55 days
d. 64 days
d. 64 days
Which of the following is characterized by cleft lip, mental retardation, deafness, and eye defects?
a. trisomy 13
b. trisomy 18
c. trisomy 21
a. trisomy 13
Which of the following is characterized by premature aging, thyroid dysfunction, and intellectual disabilities?
a. trisomy 13
b. trisomy 18
c. trisomy 21
c. trisomy 21
Which of the following is characterized by congenital heart problems and flexion of fingers and hands?
a. trisomy 13
b. trisomy 18
c. trisomy 21
b. trisomy 18
At which stage are ovulated oocytes paused?
a. prophase of meiosis I
b. metaphase of meiosis I
c. prophase II of meiosis II
d. metaphase II of meiosis II
d. metaphase II of meiosis II
In which of the following does the zona pellucida and granulosa cells first appear?
a. early primary follicle
b. late primary follicle
c. secondary follicle
b. late primary follicle
Which characterizes week 9 of pregnancy?
a. part of the embryonic period
b. part of the fetal stage
b. part of the fetal stage
fetal stage= 8 weeks to birth
Which of the following does LH do?
a. decrease collagenase activity
b. corpus luteum degradation
c. increase prostaglandin
c. increase prostaglandin
Which of the following causes muscular contractions of the ovarian wall?
a. progesterone
b. prostaglandin
b. prostaglandin