Extra Terms for Examination three

Question 1

Alexander Kerensky

Answer 1

-lead the provisional government making it more conservative and authoritarian to maintain law, order, and protection of property
-his support for the war lost all credit with army which was the only force that could have him saved from Russian government party

Question 2

Leon Trosky, Bolshevik, and Vladimir Lenin

Answer 2

-brilliantly executed the Bolshevik execute of power
-seized government buildings and arrest provisional government members

Question 3

War Communism & Russian Civil War

Answer 3

the application of total war concept to a civil conflict. they seized grain from peasants, introduced rationing, nationalized all banks and industry, and required everyone to work

Question 4

Pablo Picasso

Answer 4

famous Spanish painter that Established cubism which was an artistic approach concentrated on a complex geometry of zig zagging lines and sharply overlapping lines

Question 5

New objectivity

Answer 5

emerged from german artist experiencces in the Great War and the Weimar Republic. paintings from Otto dix was provocative & emotionally disturbing, and harshly satirical

Question 6

Dadaism

Answer 6

attacked all accepted standards of art and behavior, delighting in outrageous conduct,

Question 7

Surrealism

Answer 7

Salvador Dali painted fanatic world of wild dreams and complex symbols

Question 8

Skyes Picot Agreement

Answer 8

Britain and France agreed that France would receive modern day Lebanon, syria, and much of southern turkey; and Britain would get Palestine, Iraq, and Jordan. the contradicted British promises concerning Arab independence after the war

Question 9

Balfour Declaration

Answer 9

made Palestine the national home of jews

Question 10

Mustafa Kemal, “Ataurk”

Answer 10

-considered the young father of modern turkey
-felt sympathetic to the young Turkish movement and began to unify Turkish resistance
-believed turkey should modernize and secularize along western lines
-called for the national assembly to dispose of the sultan and establish a republic a republic for him to be president
- crushed demands for independence of ethnic minority in Turkey
-decreed a separation of church and state
-struck down entrench patterns of behavior, had the European model govern things, had the Arabic script replaced withe the Turkish alphabet based on roman letters

Question 11

Benito Mussolini and the March on Rome

Answer 11

with the government breaking down in 1922, thirty thousand racists marched on Rome threatening the king and demanding the he appoint Mussolini prime minister