Facial Makeup Products Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

Designed to create a uniform color, provide basic coverage to the
skin, and blend uneven facial color for all skin tones

A

FACIAL FOUNDATION

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2
Q

Typically applied on total facial area

A

FACIAL FOUNDATION

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3
Q

Available as liquid, compact products, sticks, creams, mousse, and
loose powders

A

FACIAL FOUNDATION

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4
Q

Designed to hide minor skin problems, such as small visible
blemishes, pimples, black marks, or dark circles under the eye

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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5
Q

Much thicker and heavier in pigments

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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6
Q

Applied to areas of more concern on the face

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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7
Q

Available as powders, creams, sticks, and liquids

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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8
Q

Designed to add color to the cheeks

A

BLUSH (ROUGE)

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9
Q

Usually applied over a foundation to emphasize and highlight the
cheekbones and provide structure to the face

A

BLUSH (ROUGE)

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10
Q

_______________ have more vivid pigments that facial powder

A

Powder blush

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11
Q

similar to anhydrous foundations, which contain
light esters, waxes, mineral oil, titanium dioxide, and pigments

A

Cream rouges

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12
Q

Provide a base for the pigments

A

FILLERS

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13
Q

Contribute to the slip and consistency of the powders

A

FILLERS

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14
Q

Help dilute colors

A

FILLERS

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15
Q

May also increase adhesiveness of facial powders to the skin

A

FILLERS

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16
Q

talc, magnesium stearate, starch, boron nitrides, bismuth
oxychloride, and micas

A

FILLERS

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17
Q

Dense powders that increase overall density of facial powders

A

ABSORBENTS

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18
Q

Improve aesthetics of the formulation

A

ABSORBENTS

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19
Q

Can absorb excess oil from the skin

A

ABSORBENTS

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20
Q

Impart skin adhesion to finished product

A

ABSORBENTS

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21
Q

kaolin, starch, and calcium carbonate

A

ABSORBENTS

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22
Q

Help the cake stick together, provides some water repellency to
the formulas, and provide skin adherence

A

BINDERS

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23
Q

Used in pressed powders

A

BINDERS

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24
Q

zinc and magnesium stearate, and starches, and
liquids like mineral oil, isopropyl myristate, and silicone oils

A

BINDERS

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25
iron oxides colors
(yellow, red, and black),
26
ultramarine
(blue),
27
chrome hydrate and chrome oxide
(green)
28
used as covering agents, and as UV filters
Titanium dioxide and zinc oxide
29
Aimed at specific ingredients like starches which are ideal media for microbiological growth
PRESERVATIVES
30
commonly used PRESERVATIVES
Phenoxyethanol
31
Used to protect some ingredients from degradation
ANTIOXIDANTS
32
Low levels of BHA, BHT, or vitamin E
ANTIOXIDANTS
33
Help ingredients **mix more uniformly**, provide additional slip, and improve **transfer** **resistance** and **oil** **resistance**
TEXTURE ENHANCERS
34
nylon, polyethylene, silica beads, silica powders, Teflon, and microcrystalline cellulose
TEXTURE ENHANCERS
35
W/O emulsions containing suspended pigments
Oil-based products
36
Pigment can spread over the face for up to 5 minutes prior to setting
Oil-based products
37
Leaves moist skin feel
Oil-based products
38
May feel greasy and heavy if not used on dry skin type
Oil-based products
39
O/W emulsions with pigments suspended in large amount of water
Water-based products
40
Appropriate for minimally dry to normal skin
Water-based products
41
Not subject to color drift
Water-based products
42
Application time is shorter due to lower oil content
Water-based products
43
W/Si emulsions (oil-free products) are well-suited for _________ skin types
oily
44
Must be blended quickly for even coverage
Oil-free products
45
Pigments are dispersed in silicone
Oil-free products
46
Oil-free products has **(1-2% electrolytes)** sodium citrate, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, or sodium tetraborate to ____________ (increase/reduce) **interfacial tension and stabilize emulsi**on
reduce
47
Consists of oils, hydrocarbons, synthetic esters, silicones and waxes
Water-free products
48
More opaque formulation that offer waterproof properties
Water-free products
49
Suited for use in patients with facial scarring who want camouflaging
Water-free products
50
Cannot be easily removed
Water-free products
51
Act as matting and texturizing agents
FILLERS
52
Used to extend and fully develop colors
FILLERS
53
Act as absorbents to make skin velvety and fix color of the skin
FILLERS
54
Contribute to product spreadability
FILLERS
55
talc, magnesium stearate, starches, mica, and bismuth oxychloride
FILLERS
56
Pigments are weighed directly into one of the phases and dispersed using a mill. Emulsion is formed in the usual manner.
Direct pigment method
57
May require too many color adjustments and accurate color matching is difficult.
Direct pigment method
58
Pigment blends method: Pigments are premised and ____________- with __________, and color of blend is matched to a standard. Pigment blend is then dispersed in one of the phases, then emulsion is formed.
pulverized; extenders
59
Reduced number of color corrections, but extra time is needed to prepare the dispersions
Pigment blends method
60
Color concentrates of individual pigments are made in ready-to-use, finished form
Monochromatic color solution method
61
Allows easy matching using monochromatic solutions
Monochromatic color solution method
62
May require large storage space, and possibility of contamination is evident
Monochromatic color solution method
63
Compact powder that may be applied using wet or dry sponge
TWO-WAY FOUNDATIONS
64
Provides natural-looking smooth finish
TWO-WAY FOUNDATIONS
65
Combine properties of cream foundation with a face powder
TWO-WAY FOUNDATIONS
66
Two way foundation major ingredient Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
67
T/F: Two way foundation utilizes silicone-treated pigments
True
68
Supplied in compact form and applied with a sponge
CREAM-TO-POWDER FOUNDATIONS
69
Transform from **velvety cream to a microfine powder** when in contact with the skin
CREAM-TO-POWDER FOUNDATIONS
70
Loose powder that contains **high proportion** of liquid phase
CREAM-IN-POWDER (POWDER-TO-CREAM)
71
Combination of treated pigment, cosmetic powder, and liquid phase
CREAM-IN-POWDER (POWDER-TO-CREAM)
72
Optimizes use of thickener
CREAM-IN-POWDER (POWDER-TO-CREAM)
73
Provide **sheer coverage and oil-blotting** properties of previously applied foundation
TRANSPARENT FACIAL POWDERS (FINISHING POWDERS)
74
Contain less pigment as color
TRANSPARENT FACIAL POWDERS (FINISHING POWDERS)
75
Can be used for touch-up during the day
TRANSPARENT FACIAL POWDERS (FINISHING POWDERS)
76
Colorless or slightly tinted semisolid formulations
MAKE-UP PRIMERS
77
Used to smoothen the skin surface and prevent makeup from feathering or creasing
MAKE-UP PRIMERS
78
Typically **silicone**-**based** formulations that evaporate quickly after application to leave a dry finish on the skin
MAKE-UP PRIMERS
79
Green primers are used to cancel __________, purple tones cancel ___________ and sallow tones, and peach and salmon colors cancel _________ color under the eye
redness;yellow; blue