fall review in class Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

what was the 1st new england settlement

A

roanoke

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2
Q

what did marbury v madison establish

A

power of judicial review

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3
Q

what was the most profound economic development

A

federal banks and the national banking system

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4
Q

did republicans believe the french revolution should be opposed because of our close ties with england?

A

false

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5
Q

what happened during the french and indian war

A

england and the colonies began to distrust each other because of the cost of the war and taxes

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6
Q

why was there a shift towards slave labor in the late 1600s

A

slaves did not compete with planters for land like indentured servants did

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7
Q

what did the great compromise do

A

combined legislation into the senate(2 per state, equal representation) and the house of representatives(representatives based on population)

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8
Q

what did the mayflower compact and virginia house of burgesees contribute to

A

steps toward a representative government because the house of burg was jamestowns 1st lawmaking body

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9
Q

what did the bill of rights do

A

protected individuals liberties

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10
Q

what was the proclamation of 1763

A

passified the indians, allowed them to go to the West side of the Appalachians and not allowing any white settlers to settle there

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11
Q

did protests against british colonial policies gradually lead to demands for independence?

A

true

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12
Q

did the french send troops to help the US during the war of 1812?

A

false, the war was a pointless war and it increased patriotism and led to the creation of the star spangled banner written by francis scott key

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13
Q

what did alexander hamiltons economic plan establish

A

the financial stability and credit of the new government

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14
Q

what was the great awakening

A

the revival of evangelical religion that spread through the colonies

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15
Q

what was the 1st permanent english colony

A

jamestown

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16
Q

what did the constitution establish

A

created the national government with 3 distinct branches

17
Q

what was the cause of industrialization

A

natural resources and a large labor force

18
Q

did industrialization depend on foreign raw materials?

19
Q

what caused the rise of cities?

A

growth of industry and spread of factories

20
Q

what was the monroe doctrine

A
  • colonies were no longer considered colonization opportunity for european nations
  • they were no longer allowed to colonize in the western hemisphere
  • carbibbean, africa
21
Q

who instilled and what is the spoils system?

A

andrew jackson

-giving somebody a job because they voted for you

22
Q

what was manifest destiny

A
  • john o sullivan proposed

- led to war with Mexico and westward expansion

23
Q

jacksonian democracy

A

believed in rights of individuals, favored states rights, favored common people

24
Q

which president abused their authortiy

A

jackson

-he acted like a king

25
mexican american war
fought in mexico and california | -us gained 1/3 of mexican territory
26
the gold rush led to the decline of...
native american population
27
compromise of 1850
CA became a free state, included a strict new fugitive slave law
28
cause of disorder in Kansas
the kansas nebraska act, popular sovereignty
29
the dred scott decision
congress had no power to ban slavery from a territory
30
causes of sectional conflict
nullification crisis, lincolns election, kansas nebraska act, dred scott decision
31
why did lincoln delay emancipating slaves
because of his loyalty to the border states
32
what was vertical integration
a company can gain total control of all parts of their production