Final Exam - Blood Pressure TT Flashcards

(110 cards)

1
Q

Thiazide diuretics Examples

A
  • chlorthalidone
  • hydrochlorothiazide
  • indapamide
  • metolazone
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2
Q

Brand: Chlorthalidone

A

Generic: chlorthalidone

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3
Q

Brand: Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Generic: hydrochlorothiazide

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4
Q

Brand: Lozide

A

Generic: indapamide

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5
Q

Brand: Zaroxolyn

A

Generic: metolazone

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6
Q

Thiazide diuretics Warning Labels

A
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • MAY BE ADVISABLE TO EAT BANANAS OR DRINK ORANGE OR TOMATO JUICE
  • TAKE IN THE MORNING
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7
Q

Loop Diuretics Examples

A
  • bumetanide
  • ethacrynic acid
  • ethacrynate sodium
  • furosemide
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8
Q

Brand: Burinex

A

Generic: bumetanide

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9
Q

Brand: Edecrin

A

Generic: ethacrynic acid

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10
Q

Brand: Sodium Edecrin

A

Generic: ethacrynate sodium

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11
Q

Brand: Lasix

A

Generic: furosemide

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12
Q

Loop Diuretics Warning Labels

A
  • MAY BE ADVISABLE TO EAT BANANAS OR DRINK ORANGE JUICE OR TOMATO JUICE
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • TAKE IN THE MORNING
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
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13
Q

Potassium Sparing Diuretics Examples

A
  • amiloride
  • amiloride/HCTZ
  • triamterene/HCTZ
  • spironolactone
  • eplerenone
  • spironolactone/HCTZ
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14
Q

Brand: Midamor

A

Generic: amiloride

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15
Q

Brand: amiloride/hydrochlorothiazide

A

Generic: amiloride/hydrochlorothiazide

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16
Q

Brand: triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide

A

Generic: triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide

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17
Q

Brand: Aldactone

A

Generic: spironolactone

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18
Q

Brand: Inspra

A

Generic: eplerenone

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19
Q

Brand: Aldactazide

A

Generic: spironolactone/hydrochlorothiazide

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20
Q

Potassium Sparing Diuretics ADR’s

A
  • AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES
  • TAKE WITH FOOD
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • AVOID GRAPEFRUIT PRODUCTS (eplerenone)
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21
Q

Other Diuretics

A

-mannitol

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22
Q

Brand: Osmitrol

A

Generic: mannitol

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23
Q

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Examples

A
  • benazepril
  • captopril
  • cilazapril
  • enalapril
  • enalaprilat
  • fosinopril
  • lisinopril
  • perindopril
  • quinapril
  • ramipril
  • trandolapril
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24
Q

Brand: Lotensin

A

Generic: benazepril

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25
Brand: captopril
Generic: captopril
26
Brand: Inhibace
Generic: cilazapril
27
Brand: Vasotec
Generic: enalapril
28
Brand: Vasotec I.V.
Generic: enalaprilat
29
Brand: fosinopril
Generic: fosinipril
30
Brand: - Prinivil - Zestril
Generic: lisinopril
31
Brand: Coversyl
Generic: perindopril
32
Brand: Accupril
Generic: quinapril
33
Brand: Altace
Generic: ramipril
34
Brand: Mavik
Generic: trandolapril
35
ACEI Combinations Examples
- cilazapril/HCTZ - enalapril/HCTZ - lisinopril/HCTZ - quinapril/HCTZ - ramipril/HCTZ
36
Brand: Inhibace Plus
Generic: cilazapril/HCTZ -ACEI Combination
37
Brand: Vaseretic
Generic: enalapril/HCTZ -ACEI Combination
38
Brand: - Prinzide - Zestoretic
Generic: lisinopril/HCT -ACEI Combination
39
Brand: Accuretic
Generic: quinapril/HCTZ -ACEI Combination
40
Brand: Altace HCT
Generic: ramipril/HCTZ -ACEI Combination
41
ACEI Warning Labels
- MAY CAUSE LIGHTHEADEDNESS OR DIZZINESS - AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES - DONT TAKE IF YOU BECOME PREGNANT - MAY CAUSE DRY COUGH - TAKE ON AN EMPTY STOMACH (captopril) - TAKE WITH FOOD OR WITHOUT BUT ALWAYS THE SAME WAY (perindopril)
42
Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers Examples
- azilsartan - candesartan - eprosartan - irbesartan - losartan - olmesartan - telmisartan - valsartan
43
Brand: Edarbi
Generic: azilsartan
44
Brand: Atacand
Generic: candesartan
45
Brand: Teveten
Generic: Eprosartan
46
Brand: Avapro
Generic: irbesartan
47
Brand: Cozaar
Generic: losartan
48
Brand: Olmetec
Generic: olmesartan
49
Brand: Micardis
Generic: telmisartan
50
Brand: Diovan
Generic: valsartan
51
Combination ARBs Examples
- azilsartan/chlorthalidone - candesartan/HCTZ - eprosartan/HCTZ - irbesartan/HCTZ - losartan HCTZ - olmesartan/HCTZ - telmisartan/amlodipine - telmisartan/HCTZ - valsartan/HCTZ
52
Brand: Edarbyclor
Generic: azilsartan/chlorthalidone -Combination ARB
53
Brand: Atacand Plus
Generic: candesartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
54
Brand: Teveten Plus
Generic: eprosartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
55
Brand: Avalide
Generic: irbesartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
56
Brand: - Hyzaar - Hyzaar DS
Generic: losartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
57
Brand: Olmetec Plus
Generic: olmesartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
58
Brand: Twynsta
Generic: telmisartan/amlodipine -Combination ARB
59
Brand: Micardis Plus
Generic: telmisartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
60
Brand: Diovan HCT
Generic: valsartan/HCTZ -Combination ARB
61
Brand: - Coversyl Plus - Coversyl Plus HD - Coversyl Plus LD
Generic: perindopril/indapamide -ACEI Combination
62
Brand: Tarka
Generic: trandolapril/verapamil -ACEI Combination
63
ARB's Warning Labels
- MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS - DONT TAKE IF YOU BECOME PREGNANT - AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES
64
B-Adrenergic Blockers Examples
- acebutolol - atenolol - atenolol/chlorthalidone - bisoprolol - carvedilol - esmolol - labetalol - metoprolol - nadolol - nebivolol - pindolol - pindolol/HCTZ - propanolol - sotalol - timolol
65
Brand: Sectral
Generic: acebutolol
66
Brand: Tenormin
Generic: atenolol
67
Brand: Tenoretic
Generic: atenolol/chlorthalidone
68
Brand: bisoprolol
Generic: bisoprolol
69
Brand: carvedilol
Generic: carvedilol
70
Brand: Brevibloc
Generic: esmolol
71
Brand:Trandate
Generic: labetalol
72
Brand: - Betaloc - Lopressor - Lopressor SR
Generic: metoprolol
73
Brand: - nadolol - Corgard
Generic: nadolol
74
Brand: Bystolic
Generic: nebivolol
75
Brand: Visken
Generic: pindolol
76
Brand: Viskazide
Generic: pindolol/HCTZ
77
Brand: Inderal La
Generic: propanolol
78
Brand: - sotalol - Sotacor
Generic: sotalol
79
Brand: - timolol - Blocadren
Generic: timolol
80
B-Blockers Warning Labels
- DO NOT D/C WITHOUT MEDICAL SUPERVISION - MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS - TAKE WITH FOOD - SWALLOW WHOLE; DONT CRUSH OR CHEW
81
A1-Adrenergic Antagonists Examples
- doxazosin - prazosin - terazosin
82
Brand: Cardura
Generic: doxazosin
83
Brand: Minipress
Generic: prazosin
84
Brand: Hytrin
Generic: terazosin
85
A1-Blockers Warning Labels
- DO NOT D/C WITHOUT MEDICAL SUPERVISION | - MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
86
Central Acting A2-Agonists Examples
- clonidine | - methyldopa
87
Brand: - Catapress - Dixarit
Generic: clonidine
88
Brand: methyldopa
Generic: methyldopa
89
Calcium Channel Blockers Examples
- amlodipine - amlodipine/atorvastatin - amlodipine/telmisartan - diltiazem - felodipine - nifedipine - nifedipine/ASA - verapamil
90
Brand: Norvasc
Generic: amlodipine
91
Brand: Caduet
Generic: amlodipine/atorvastatin
92
Brand: Twynsta
Generic: amlodipine/telmisartan
93
Brand: - Cardizem CD - Tiazac - Tiazac XC
Generic: diltiazem
94
Brand: - Plendil - Renedil
Generic: felodipine
95
Brand: Adalat XL
Generic: nifedipine
96
Brand: Adalat XL Plus
Generic: nifedipine/ASA
97
Brand: Isoptin SR
Generic: verapamil
98
CCB's Warning Labels
- MAY CSAUSE DIZZINESS - LIMIT ALCOHOL - TAKE WITH FOOD (verapamil) - DO NOT D/C ABRUPTLY - AVOID GRAPEFRUIT PRODUCTS
99
Direct Vasodilators Examples
- hydralazine | - minoxidil
100
Brand: Apresoline
Generic: hydralazine
101
Brand: Loniten
Generic: minoxidil
102
Direct Renin Inhibitors Examples
-aliskiren
103
Brand: Rasilez
Generic: aliskiren
104
Direct Renin Inhibitors Warning Labels
- MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS - AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES - AVOID PREGNANCY
105
Vasoconstrictors Examples
- dobutamine - dopamine - epinephrine - isoproterenol - norepinephrine
106
Brand: Dobutrex
Generic: dobutamine
107
Brand: dopamine
Generic: dopamine
108
Brand: Adrenalin
Generic: epinephrine
109
Brand: Isoproterenol
Generic: isoproterenol
110
Brand: Levophed
Generic: norepinephrine