FSGS Flashcards

1
Q

Does FSGS cause nephrotic or nephritic syndrome?

A

Nephrotic

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2
Q

Patients of what age group normally present with FSGS

A

Young adults

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3
Q

Causes of FSGS

A

idiopathic
IgA nephropathy/ reflux nephropathy
HIV
heroin
Alport’s syndrome
sickle-cell

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4
Q

FSGS has a high recurrence rate in renal transplants TRUE/FALSE?

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Findings on renal biopsy

A
  • Focal and segmental sclerosis and hyalinosis on LIGHT microscopy
  • effacement of foot processes on ELECTRON microscopy
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6
Q

Management of FSGS

A

steroids +/- immunosuppressants

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7
Q

Prognosis of FSGS if left untreated

A

< 10% chance of spontaneous remission

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8
Q
A
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