functional groups

Question 1

what is the common name of alkane

Answer 1

ethane
a compound of a natural gas

Question 2

what is the common name of alkene

Answer 2

ethylene
uses to make polyethylene

Question 3

what is the common name of alkyne

Answer 3

acetylene
uses in welding

Question 4

what is the common name of arene

Answer 4

benzene
raw material for polystyrene and phenol

Question 5

what is the common name of alcohol

Answer 5

ethyl alcohol
found in beers, wines

Question 6

what is the common name of ether

Answer 6

diethyl ether
common anesthetic

Question 7

what is the common name of aldehyde

Answer 7

formaldehyde
preserve biological specimens

Question 8

what is the common name of ketone

Answer 8

acetone
solvent for varnish

Question 9

what is the common name of carboxylic acid

Answer 9

acetic acid
componet of vinegar

Question 10

what is the common name of ester

Answer 10

ethyl acetate
solvent for nail polish

Question 11

what is the common name of primary amine

Answer 11

ethylamine
smells like ammonia

Question 12

what is the common name of nitrile

Answer 12

acrylonitrile
raw material for making orion

Question 13

what is the common name of primary amide

Answer 13

formamide
softerner for paper

Question 14

what is the common name of alkyl or aryl halide

Answer 14

methyl chloride
refrigerant and local anesthetic

Question 15

what is the common name of thiol (aka mercaptan)

Answer 15

methanetiol
odor of rotten cabbage

Question 16

what is the common name of thioether

Answer 16

diallyl sulfide
odor of garlic

Question 17

what do u call a single bond in the molecular framework

Answer 17

alkane

Question 18

what do u call a double bond in the molecular framework

Answer 18

alkene

Question 19

what do u call a triple bond in the molecular framework

Answer 19

alkyne

Question 20

what do u call a benzene bond in the molecular framework

Answer 20

arene

Question 21

hydrocarbons only contains…

Answer 21

carbon and hydrogen

Question 22

what is the class of compound when OH is bonded with a sp3 hybridized carbon

Answer 22

alcohol

Question 23

what is the class of compound when a single O is bonded with 2 sp3 hybridized carbon

Answer 23

ether

Question 24

what is the class of compound when a carbonyl group is bonded with hydrogen

Answer 24

aldehyde

Question 25

what is the class of compound when a carbonyl group is bonded with 2 sp3 hybridized carbon

Answer 25

ketone

Question 26

what is the class of compound when OH is bonded with a carbonyl group

Answer 26

carboxylic acid

Question 27

what is the class of compound when carbonyl group is bonded with another oxygen

Answer 27

ester

Question 28

what is the class of compound when NH2 is bonded with a sp3 hybridized carbon

Answer 28

primary amine

Question 29

what is the class of compound when carbonyl group is bonded with Nitrogen

Answer 29

primary amide

Question 30

what is the class of compound when carbon is triple bonded with nitrogen

Answer 30

nitrile

Question 31

what is the class of compound of functional group with halogen

Answer 31

alkyl or aryl halide

Question 32

what is the class of compound when sulfur is bonded with a sp3 hybridized carbon

Answer 32

thiol

Question 33

what is the class of compound when sulfur is bonded with 2 sp3 hybridized carbon

Answer 33

thioether

Question 34

what are all the functional group in the molecular framework

Answer 34

alkane
alkene
alkyne
arene

Question 35

what are all the functional group containing oxygen

Answer 35

alcohol
ether
aldehyde
ketone
carboxylic acid
ester

Question 36

what are all the functional group containing nitrogen

Answer 36

primary amine
nitrile

Question 37

what are all the functional group containing oxygen and nitrogen

Answer 37

primary amide

Question 38

what are all the functional group containing halogen

Answer 38

alkyl or aryl halide

Question 39

what are all the functional group containing sulfur

Answer 39

thiol
thioether