HEART MURMURS Flashcards

1
Q

systolic heart murmurs

A

aortic stenosis
mitral/tricuspid regurgitation
mitral valve prolapse
ventricular septal defect

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2
Q

diastolic heart murmur

A

aortic regurgitation

mitral stenosis

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3
Q

continuous heart murmur

A

patent ductus arteriosus

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4
Q

increase LV pressure, syncope, angina, dyspnea

A

aortic stenosis

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5
Q

ischemic heart disease, rheumatic fever

A

mitral/tricuspid regurgitation

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6
Q

midsystolic click seen in marfans syndrome, Ehlers-danlos syndrome

A

mitral valve prolapse

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7
Q

most common congenital heart murmur

A

ventral septal defect

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8
Q

back flow of blood

bicuspid aortic valve, endocarditis, aortic root dilation, rheumatic fever

A

aortic regurgitation

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9
Q

open snap, rheumatic fever, chronic MS, Ortner syndrome

A

mitral stenosis

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10
Q

seen in congenital rubella, loudest at S2

A

patent ductus arteriosus

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