Heme Onc 3 Flashcards

1
Q

workup of thrombocytopenia

A

test for HIV and Hep C

then BM bx if neg

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2
Q

decreased retic count

A

leukemia
aplastic anemia
infx
med side effect

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3
Q

increased retic count

A

hemorrhage

hemolysis

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4
Q

features of aplastic crisis

A

severe anemia (transient arrest of erythropoeisis)
decr reticulocytes
NL WBC and plt

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5
Q

sxs of acute chest syndrome of sickle cell

A

fever
chest pain
new infiltrate

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6
Q

sxs of splenic sequestration in sickle cell

A

anemia
incr retic ct
enlarging spleen

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7
Q

when to tx prolactinomas

A

when greater than 10 mm

or symptomatic

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8
Q

patient with pernicious anemia should be monitored for

A

gastric cancer

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9
Q

hypercoagulability syndrome associated with lupus

A

antiphospholipid antibody syndrome

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10
Q

main ADR of mycophenolate

A

bone Marrow suppression

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11
Q

major ADR of azathioprine

A

diarrhea
leukopenia (low WBC)
hepatotoxicity

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12
Q

characteristics of CLL and diagnosis

A

lymphocytosis
lymphadenopathy
hepatosplenomegaly
decr plt and Hb

flow cytometry
smudge cells

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13
Q

pre treatment for tumor lysis syndrome

A

allopurinol

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14
Q

positive eosin 5 maleimide binding test

A

hereditary spherocytosis

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15
Q

tx of PNH

A

iron and folate

eculizumab

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16
Q

management of epithelial ovarian carcinoma

A

ex lap

17
Q

features of waldenstrom macroglobulinemia

A
hyperviscosity
incr IgM
neuropathy
night sweats
anemia
bruising
vision problems
18
Q

transfusion, then DIC-like reaction (bleeding through transfusion site)

A

acute hemolytic reaction from ABO incompatibility

19
Q

anaphylactic response to transfusion is from (mechanism)

A

IgA deficiency

20
Q

indications for thrombolytics in DVT

A

if large proximal DVT with swelling or limb threatening ischemia
PE with hemodynamic instability

21
Q

CA 19-9 indications

A

post op for pancreatic cancer to monitor response to chemotherapy

22
Q

labs of sideroblastic anemia

A

incr iron
incr ferritin
NL TIBC