HISTORY

Question 1

wrote NovaPlantarumGenera: scientific description and illustrations of fungi

Answer 1

1729: Pier Antonio Micheli

Question 2

formulated a systematic classification system including system, genera, and species

Answer 2

1729: Pier Antonio Micheli

Question 3

Established the first classification of mushroom

Answer 3

Christian Hendrik Persoon

Question 4

Methodica Fungorum

Answer 4

Christian Hendrik Persoon

Question 5

Wrote “Observationes mycologicae” & “Systema mycologicum”

Answer 5

1794-1878: Elias Magnus Fries

Question 6

Starting point for the names of most fungi

Answer 6

1794-1878: Elias Magnus Fries

Question 7

marked the beginning of the modern study of fungi

Answer 7

1831-1888: Heinrich Anton De Bary

Question 8

brought clarity to the study of fungi and fungal diseases in plants

Answer 8

1831-1888: Heinrich Anton De Bary

Question 9

First person to conduct and publish a proper study on fungi (dermatophiticfungi)

Answer 9

1910: Raymond Sabouraud

Question 10

Discovered the SabouraudDextrose Agar (SDA)

Answer 10

1910: Raymond Sabouraud

Question 11

Silkworm disease is caused by a fungus (Beauveria bassiana)

Answer 11

1835: Agostino Bassi

Question 12

He proposed that many diseases are microbial in origin.

Answer 12

1835: Agostino Bassi

Question 13

Trichophyton ectothrix, Candida albicans, Microsporum audouinii, Trichophyton tonsurans

Answer 13

1841-1845: David Gruby

Question 14

French Biologist, Chemist and Plant Physiologist

Answer 14

1869: Jules Raulin

Question 15

Student of Pasteur

Answer 15

1869: Jules Raulin

Question 16

First to identify role of zinc in plant nutrition

Answer 16

1869: Jules Raulin

Question 17

Aspergillus niger

Answer 17

1869: Jules Raulin

Question 18

Determined the nutritional requirements

Answer 18

1869: Jules Raulin

Question 19

German chemist

Answer 19

1897: Eduard Buchner

Question 20

Fermentation

Answer 20

1897: Eduard Buchner

Question 21

Yeast cells secrete proteins in order to ferment sugar

Answer 21

1897: Eduard Buchner

Question 22

British Microbiologist

Answer 22

1928: Alexander Fleming

Question 23

Anti-microbial ability of Penicillium spp.

Answer 23

1928: Alexander Fleming

Question 24

Antibiotic penicillin is derived from the spp. for treatment of bacterial infection

Answer 24

1928: Alexander Fleming

Question 25

- 900 fungi

Answer 25

Pier Antonio Micheli

Question 26

- Mushroom spores

Answer 26

Pier Antonio Micheli

Question 27

founder of systemic mycology

Answer 27

Pier Antonio Micheli Christian Hendrik Persoon

Question 28

founder of systemic mycology

Answer 28

Christian Hendrik Persoon

Question 29

Swedish botanist

Answer 29

Elias Magnus Fries

Question 30

German botanist

Question 31

Founder of modern mycology

Answer 31

Heinrich Anton De Bary

Question 32

Founding father of plant pathology

Answer 32

Heinrich Anton De Bary

Question 33

French physician

Answer 33

Raymond Sabouraud

Question 34

Father of medical mycology

Answer 34

Raymond Sabouraud

Question 35

medium used to grow fungi

Answer 35

SDA

Question 36

Italian bacteriologist and entomologist

Answer 36

Agostino Bassi

Question 37

Silkworm fungus

Answer 37

Beauveria bassiana

Question 38

causes oral trush in infants(white patches)

Answer 38

Candida albicans

Question 39

causes disease on skin, nails, and hair

Answer 39

dermatophitic fungi

Question 40

first antibiotic

Answer 40

Antibiotic penicillin