History: Midterm study guide Flashcards Preview

History > History: Midterm study guide > Flashcards

Flashcards in History: Midterm study guide Deck (82)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

True/False. The mysterious sinking of the U.S.S. Thomas fueled the movement for war with Spain.

A

False

2
Q

True/False. The anarchists apposed all forms of government.

A

True

3
Q

True/False. The panic surrounding the threat of communism in the early 1920s is called the big scare.

A

False

4
Q

True/False. A dollar down and a dollar forever represents the form of credit called the installment plan.

A

True

5
Q

True/False. The double standard of the 1920s was based on the fact that women were judged by stricter standards than men were.

A

True

6
Q

True/False. Fundamentalists in the 1920s supported a literal interpretation of the 1920s.

A

False

7
Q

True/False. Largest population increase during the 1920s occurred in America’s suburbs.

A

False

8
Q

True/False. William Jennings Bryan defeated John Scopes in the scopes trial in 1925.

A

False

9
Q

True/False. Black Tuesday was the day that president hoover forced the bonus army to disband.

A

False

10
Q

True/False. American industries first began to show signs of economic trouble around 1928.

A

False.

11
Q

True/False. During the fresh end charities tried to help the urban poor by opening soup kitchens.

A

True

12
Q

True/False. The stock market crash of 1929 was fueled by price supports unwise investments that people hoped to make them rich overnight.

A

False

13
Q

True/False. George Patton lead the U.S. Third army to free Paris from German occupation.

A

True

14
Q

True/False. The battle of Stalingrad marked a turning point in the war.

A

True

15
Q

True/False. At the yalta conference, Roosevelt, Churchill,and Stalin met to begin the planning of the post world war.

A

True

16
Q

True/False. Atomic bombs were dropped on the Chinese cities: Nagasaki and Tokyo.

A

False

17
Q

True/False. The selective service system provided for education and lone guarantees for veterans.

A

False

18
Q

Whose assassination sparked World War I?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

19
Q

In 1914 the alliance considered of France, Britain, and Russia were called?

A

The allies

20
Q

The alliance considered of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire were called?

A

The central powers

21
Q

The long term cause of World War I involved the development of armed forces and there use as a tool of diplomacy.

A

Militarism

22
Q

Closely linked with industrialization, this long term cause of World War I involved a conquest (contest) for colonies.

A

Imperialism

23
Q

In the battle of the sum, this resulted in the exchange of 7 miles of territory at the cost of 1.2 million casualties.

A

Trench Warfare

24
Q

The leaders who made concessions to hitler in hopes of ending German aggression early on from England.

A

Nevill Chamberlain

25
Q

Who was the leader of the Fascist government in Italy?

A

Benito Mussolini

26
Q

Country that was split between Germany and the soviet union near the beginning of the war and is where hitler struck first.

A

Poland

27
Q

Leader who disapproved of the policy of appeasement.

A

Sir Winston Churchill

28
Q

Leader whose totalitarian regime was based on a communist philosophy.

A

Stalin

29
Q

List 3 reasons why you would pick which of these 3 battles were the most important in World War II: The battle of the atlantic, the battle of midway, and the battle of Stalingrad.

A

.

30
Q

List 3 reasons why you would think Roosevelt was able to gain the confidence of American people to deal with the great depression.

A

.

31
Q

What did not stimulate U.S. imperialism?

A

The need for a new source of cheap labor

32
Q

Which countries residents became citizens of the U.S. in 1917?

A

Puerto Rico

33
Q

Who told artist Frederick Remington, you finish the picture and i’ll finish the war?

A

William Hurst

34
Q

Where did the big 3 of World War II meet to determine the fate of defeated Germany?

A

Yalta

35
Q

What did the United States insist that Cuba include in their constitution?

A

The platt amendment

36
Q

What helped Roosevelt build his foreign policy?

A

The monroe doctrine

37
Q

What was not a cause of World War I?

A

American Isolationism

38
Q

What caused widespread starvation in Germany?

A

The British blockade

39
Q

How did the U.S. overcome the threat of U-boats?

A

Groups of guarded ships

40
Q

What advanced warfare weapons were introduced (included) in World War I?

A

Planes and tanks

41
Q

Which was not a member of the big 4?

A

Russia

42
Q

Why did the U.S. oppose membership to the league of nations?

A

It would drag the U.S into european conflicts

43
Q

Attorney A. Mitchell Palmer believed that he needed to protect the American people from…

A

Political radicals

44
Q

What happened to Union membership during the 1920s?

A

It dropped considerably

45
Q

What did owners of businesses accuse workers of?

A

Communism

46
Q

What were underground nightclubs called?

A

Speakeasies

47
Q

What was the Harlem Renaissance about?

A

A celebration of African American culture of literature and art

48
Q

What did the Tennessee law forbid the teaching of?

A

Evolution

49
Q

What did the Fundamentalists believe?

A

That the Bible should be taken literally

50
Q

Who was Charles Lindbergh?

A

He was a pilot

51
Q

What was not a cause of the great depression?

A

The growing number of homeless people

52
Q

After the stock market crash, what did hoover do to help the economy?

A

He asked businesses not to lay off employees

53
Q

What does buying stock on a margin mean?

A

Borrowing money to help pay for the stock

54
Q

What was the name of the men and boys who road the rails looking for jobs (work)?

A

Hoboes

55
Q

What was the name of the government system that paid for food for the poor?

A

Direct relief

56
Q

Who was the first woman to serve in the cabinet?

A

Frances Perkins

57
Q

What was one of the goals of the new deal?

A

To regulate the stock market

58
Q

What role did Eleanor Roosevelt play in Roosevelt’s administration?

A

Important advisor on domestic policy

59
Q

What reached the new high during Roosevelt’s first term?

A

National debt

60
Q

Who wrote the grapes of wrath?

A

John Steinbeck

61
Q

What leader transformed the soviet union from a rural nation into an industrial power?

A

Stalin

62
Q

What does Genocide mean?

A

Deliberate extermination of a specific group of people

63
Q

When did Britain and France adopt the policy of appeasement toward Germany?

A

Before the war began

64
Q

Which of the following correctly matches the politician with his nation?

A

Spain- Francisco Franco

65
Q

What did Winston Churchill appose?

A

The Munich pact

66
Q

Which group of people suffered 6 million deaths during the Holocaust?

A

Jews

67
Q

In following their policy of appeasement, what did Britain and France do?

A

Submitted to Hitler’s demand

68
Q

What country forced the U.S. to enter World War II?

A

Japan

69
Q

What general lead the third army?

A

George Patton

70
Q

Why was the battle of the bulge significant?

A

Because it marked the last german offensive

71
Q

The allied invasion of ___ was given the name ____.

A

Europe, D-Day

72
Q

Who said i shall return to the Philippines?

A

General Douglass McArthur

73
Q

Why did Harry S. truman drop the atomic bomb?

A

To end the war and save the American lives

74
Q

True/False. The name for the news headline in the stories was called gooroo journalism.

A

False

75
Q

True/False. Remember the name was the rally cry for the U.S. intervention in Cuba.

A

False

76
Q

True/False. Nationalism was a cause for World War I.

A

True

77
Q

True/False. For more than 3 years, the major form of fighting on the western front during World WarI was air combat.

A

False

78
Q

True/False. U boats were german battleships.

A

False

79
Q

True/False. After defeating Russia on the eastern front, the central powers concentrated on fighting in France.

A

True

80
Q

True/False. Wilson, Lord George, and Orlando were referred to as the central powers.

A

False

81
Q

True/False. Wilson’s 14 point plan described his war plan.

A

False

82
Q

True/False. Anarchists apposed all forms of government.

A

True