Inorganic Manor Notes Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Most active metal

A

Alkali metals

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2
Q

Inflammable air

A

Hydrogen

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3
Q

Discovered hydrogen by mixing diluted acids and metals

A

Cavendish

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4
Q

Named hydrogen

A

Lavosier

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5
Q

Most abundant isotope of hydrogen

A

Protium

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6
Q

Least abundant isotope of hydrogen

A

Tritium (It is also radioactive)

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7
Q

Lithium may be used as

A

Diuretic and Depressant

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8
Q

Color of lithium in flame test

A

Carmine red

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9
Q

Metal used in heat exchangers

A

Lithium

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10
Q

Lightest and most active metal

A

Lithium

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11
Q

DOC for mania

A

Lithium carbonate

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12
Q

Brand names of lithium

A

Eskalith, Quilonium-R, Lithase

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13
Q

MOA of lithium

A

Targets inositol production

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14
Q

Discovered sodium

A

Sir Humphry Davis (by electrolysis of sodium metal)

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15
Q

Paralytic shellfish poisoning

A

Saxitoxin (causes respiratory paralysis)

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16
Q

Amnesic shellfish poisoning

A
Domoic acid (Short term memory loss)
MOA: Destruction of HIPPOCAMPUS and AMYGDALOID NUCLEUS
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17
Q

Neurotoxin shellfish poisoning

A

Brevitoxin

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18
Q

Alkalinizing agent in Benedict’s solution

A

Sodium acetate

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19
Q

Alkalinizing agent in Fehling’s Solution

A

NaOH (Fehling’s B)

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20
Q

Sequestering agent for Benedict’s? for Fehling’s?

A

Sodium Citrate for Benedict’s

Rochelle Salt for Fehling’s

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21
Q

Brand name of sodium phosphate

A

Fleet

Phosphosoda

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22
Q

Brand name of methenamine

A

Hipprev

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23
Q

Sodium phosphate injection is used in the management of

A

Hypercalcemia

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24
Q

Oil soluble antioxidants

A

BHA
BHT
Tocopherols

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25
Soda ash
Sodium Carbonate
26
Trona
Sodium carbonate dihydrate
27
Other names of Sodium carbonate decahydrate
Washing soda Soda crystals Sal Soda
28
Soler Salt
Sodium Chloride
29
Hartmann's Solution
Lactated Ringer's | NaCl, KCl, CaCl2, Ca Lactate
30
Bacterial cause of tooth decay
Strep. mutans
31
Concentration of Labarraque's Solution
2.5%
32
Concentration of Dakin's Solution
5.25%
33
Concentration of Zonrox
5.25%
34
Concentration of Modified Dakin's Solution
0.5%
35
Concentration of sodium hypochlorite Topical solution
0.25%
36
Glauber's Salt
Sodium sulfate decahydrate
37
Primary standard for Karl Fischer Reagent
Sodium Tartrate
38
Antichlor
Sodium Thiosulfate
39
Photographer's Hypo
Sodium Thiosulfate
40
Best Antidote for Mercury poisoning especially bichloride salt
Sodium Formaldehyde Sulfoxylate
41
Brand name of Sodium Formaldehyde Sulfoxylate
Aldanil | Rongalite
42
Level of potassium that would cause hyperkalemia
3.5-5 mEq/L
43
Potassium triplex
Acetate Bicarbonate Citrate
44
Cream of tartar
Potassium bitartrate
45
Potassium salt used in the preparation of IR samples
KBr
46
Salt of Tartar
Potassium carbonate
47
Strong iodine solution
Lugol's solution
48
Salt Prunelle
Salt Peter
49
Sal Seignette
Rochelle's Salt
50
Sulfurated potash
Hepar Sulfuris | Liver of Sulfur
51
Shows a dark red line in spectroscope
Rubidium
52
Shows blue spectral lines in spectroscope
Cesium
53
Density gradient for centrifugation for separating proteins
Cesium chloride
54
Process of ammonia production
Haber Process
55
Other names of dilute ammonia
10% Ammonia 16 Degrees Ammonia Degree Baume
56
Other name of ammonium carbonate
Sal Volatile Preston Salt Hartshorn
57
Spirit of Sal Volatile
Aromatic ammonia spirit
58
Muriate of Hartshorn
Ammonium chloride
59
3rd most malleable metal
Copper
60
2nd most malleable metal
Silver
61
Most mallleable metal
Gold
62
3rd best conductor of electricity
Gold
63
2nd best conductor of electricity
Copper
64
Best conductor of electricity
Silver
65
Bronze
Copper + Tin
66
Brass
Copper + Zinc
67
Defect in the absorption of copper
Menke's Disease
68
Antidote for phosphorus poisoning
Cupric sulfate
69
Paris Green
Copper Acetoarsenite
70
Scheele's Green
Cupric Arsenite
71
Systemic poisoning of Argyria
6% NaS2O3 | 1% Potassium Ferricyanide
72
Lapiz Infernalis
Silver Nitrate
73
Howe's Solution
Silver Ammonium Nitrate