Kanji - Level 33 - Vocab Flashcards
(108 cards)
異常
Abnormal
Kanji: 異 differ + 常 normal
When something differs from normal it’s called abnormal or strange.
Reading: いじょう
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
異状
Abnormality
Kanji: 異 differ + 状 condition
It differs from the normal condition of things, making it weird. It is an abnormality. There is something wrong.
Reading: いじょう
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
忠告
Advice
Kanji: 忠 loyalty + 告 advice
A loyalty announcement is the kind of announcement you give to someone who you’re loyal to. To this type of person, your announcement would come in the form of advice or maybe admonishment, if you’re upset with what they’ve done.
Reading: ちゅうこく
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
裏通り
Alley
Kanji: 裏 backside + 通 pass through + り
A backside street (or “avenue”) is a street that’s not a main street… it’s hidden and behind everything, making it an alley.
Reading: うらどおり
The reading is 裏 and 通り put together into one word.
年次
Annual
Kanji: 年 year + 次 next
The year that is next is coming up. What will you do in the year that is next that you did this year too? What do you do that is annual?
年次 is a formal term typically used in business settings, such as in 年次報告書 (annual report) or 年次休暇 (annual leave).
Reading: ねんじ
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
武装
Arms
Kanji: 武 military + 装 attire
The most important part of your military attire are your arms (not the ones attached to your body, your guns and stuff). Arms are what make you a real military person.
Reading: ぶそう
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
灰
Ash
Kanji: 灰 ash
The kanji and the word are exactly the same. That means they share meanings as well.
Reading: はい
The reading is the same as the one you learned with the kanji.
灰皿
Ashtray
Kanji: 灰 ash + 皿 plate
An ash plate is a plate you use for ashes. That’s an ashtray.
Reading: はいざら
The reading is the two vocab words, 灰 and 皿, put together.
不振
A slump
Kanji: 不 not + 振 shake
If something does not shake, it’s probably in a slump. If nothing’s shaking, things must be sluggish.
不振 is used for times when things are slower or worse than usual. For example, 業績不振 is when a business isn’t doing as well as it usually does, and 食欲不振 is when you don’t feel like eating as much as you normally would.
Reading: ふしん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
服装
Attire
Kanji: 服 clothes + 装 attire
Your clothes which attire you is your attire. It’s how you dress.
Reading: ふくそう
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
装い
Attire
Kanji: 装 attire + い
This looks like it’s an adjective, but it’s just a tricky word. It’s a noun, and it means the same thing as the kanji, making it attire.
Reading: よそおい
“Yo, so, oh, you gonna wear that attire today or what?”
著者
Author
Kanji: 著 author + 者 someone
Someone who is an author is an author.
Reading: ちょしゃ
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
裏口
Back door
Kanji: 裏 backside + 口 mouth
The backside mouth (think: entrance) is the back door or rear entrance.
Reading: うらぐち
The reading is 裏 and 口 put together into one word.
裏
Backside
Kanji: 裏 backside
The kanji and the word are exactly the same. That means they share meanings as well.
Reading: うら
The reading is the same as the one you learned with the kanji as well.
裏切り
Betrayal
Kanji: 裏 backside + 切 cut + り
From the backside you cut someone. Wow. What a jerk. What betrayal and treachery.
Reading: うらぎり
This word is 裏 and 切る’s readings, put together.
体操
Calisthenics
Kanji: 体 body + 操 manipulate
Take your body and manipulate it around for exercise. This is Calisthenics or gymnastics.
Reading:たいそう
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
操
Chastity
Kanji: 操 manipulate
This takes the second meaning of the kanji you learned, chastity.
Reading: みさお
Who is doing the chastity thing? That missa, oh (みさお), yes she is.
熟語
Compound word
Kanji: 熟 ripen + 語 language
Ripened languages are words that have taken some time to come into their form. They ripened up, starting with just one kanji, but then became two, or three, or more. That is a compound word or compound kanji. You know that “jukugo” thing I talk about so much? That’s this!
Reading: じゅくご
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
股間
Crotch
Kanji: 股 crotch + 間 interval
The groin interval is simply the groin or crotch.
Reading: こかん
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
皇太子
Crown prince
Kanji: 皇 emperor + 太 fat + 子 child
The emperor’s fat child is the crown prince, not because he’s fat, but because he’s the emperor’s child.
Reading: こうたいし
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
否定
Denial
Kanji: 否 not + 定 determine
No! I will not determine that. In fact, I deny it. This is my denial.
Reading: ひてい
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
異性
Different gender
Kanji: 異 differ + 性 gender
Someone who differs in gender from you is of a different gender. This is often used to mean the opposite sex in the sense of men as viewed by women and vice versa.
Reading: いせい
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
異義
Different meaning
Kanji: 異 differ + 義 righteousness
My idea of righteousness is different from yours. Really, it’s just a different meaning.
Reading: いぎ
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
変装
Disguise
Kanji: 変 change + 装 attire
Change your attire to look like someone else. This is a disguise.
Reading: へんそう
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.