Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Boards > Keep It Together, Man! > Flashcards

Keep It Together, Man! Flashcards

(57 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

Wernicke encephalopathy triad

A

confusion, ophthalmoplegia, ataxia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

3 Ds of pellagra

A

diarrhea, dementia, dermatitis (eeeeeeey, macarena!)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

garlic breath

A

arsenic poisoning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

HUS triad

A

anemia, thrombocytopenia, acute renal failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

4 As of Klebsiella

A

aspiration pneumonia, abscess in lungs and liver, alcoholics, diAbetics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

triad of Rocky Mountain spotted fever

A

HA, fever, rash (vasculitis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

broad based budding

A

Blastomycosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

triad of congenital toxoplasmosis

A

chorioretinitis, hydrocephalus, intracranial calcifications (basal ganglia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

3 Fs of trichomonas

A

foul-smelling discharge, flagella, Flagyl (metronidazole)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

3 Cs of measles

A

cough, coryza (runny nose), conjunctivitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

triad of congenital rubella

A

PDA/pulmonary artery hypoplasia, cataracts, deafness (+/- blueberry muffin rash)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

triad of SCID

A

FTT, chronic diarrhea, recurrent infections of all types (especially Pneumocystis pneumonia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

acetominophen: antidote

A

N-acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

AChE inhibitors, organophosphates: antidote

A

atropine > pralidoxime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

amphetamines: antidote

A

NH4Cl (acidify urine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents: antidote

A

physostigmine salicylate, control hyperthermia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

benzodiazepines: antidote

A

flumazenil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

beta-blockers: antidote

A

glucagon, atropine, Ca2+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

carbon monoxide: antidote

A

100% O2, hyperbaric O2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

copper, arsenic, gold: antidote

A

penicillamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

cyanide: antidote

A

nitrite + thiosulfate, hydroxocobalamin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

digitalis (digoxin): antidote

A

anti-dig Fab fragments, K+/Mg2+ optimization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

heparin: antidote

Study These Flashcards
A

protamine sulfate

24
Q

iron: antidote

Study These Flashcards
A

deferoxamine, deferasirox

25
lead: antidote
EDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
26
mercury, arsenic, gold: antidote
dimercaprol (BAL), succimer
27
methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze): antidote
fomepizole > ethanol, dialysis
28
methemoglobin: antidote
methylene blue, vC
29
opioids: antidote
naloxone, naltrexone
30
salicylates: antidote
NaHCO3 (alkalinize urine), dialysis
31
TCAs: antidote
NaHCO3 (plasma alkalinization)
32
tPA, streptokinase, urokinase: antidote
aminocaproic acid
33
warfarin: antidote
vK (delayed effect), FFP (immediate
34
theophylline: antidote
beta-blocker
35
triad of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
delta wave, shortened PR interval, widened QRS
36
Cushing's traid
seen with increased ICP | HTN, bradycardia, respiratory depression
37
Beck triad
cardiac tamponade | hypotension, distended neck veins, distant heart sounds
38
triad of granulomatosis w/ polyangiitis
also called Wegener's granulomatosis | focal necrotizing vasculitis, necrotizing granulomas in lung and upper airway, necrotizing glomerulonephritis
39
triad of HSP
palpable purpura on buttocks/legs, arthralgias, abdominal pain
40
Whipple triad
sx of insulinoma | low blood glucose, sx of hypoglycemia, resolution of sx after normalization of glucose levels
41
triad of Plummer-Vinson syndrome
iron deficiency anemia, esophageal webs, atrophic glossitis
42
triad of hemochromatosis
cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus, skin pigmentation
43
Charcot triad (cholangitis)
jaundice, fever, RUQ pain
44
Reynold's pentad
Charcot triad (jaundice, fever, RUQ pain) + hypotension and AMS
45
triad of Hand-Schuller-Christian disease
exophthalmos, lytic bone lesions, diabetes insipidus
46
triad of scleroderma (systemic sclerosis)
autoimmunity, noninflammatory vasculopathy, collagen deposition w/ fibrosis
47
Charcot triad (MS)
scanning speech, intention tremor, nystagmus
48
triad of Meniere dz
intermittent vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss
49
triad of PNH
hemolytic anemia (hemoglobinuria), pancytopenia, thrombosis at atypical sites
50
triad of tuberous sclerosis
angiofibromas, mental retardation, seizures
51
triad of RCC
hematuria, flank pain, palpable flank mass
52
triad of vasa previa
membrane rupture, painless vaginal bleeding, fetal bradycardia (
53
dxic elements of PCOS
need 2 of 3: + US ("string of pearls"), amenorrhea/oligomenorrhea, hirsutism
54
triad of Meigs syndrome
ovarian fibroma, ascites, hydrothroax (pleural effusion)
55
triad of fat embolism
hypoxemia, neurologic abnormalities, petechial rash
56
Samter's triad
asthma, respiratory sx exacerbated by ASA, nasal/ethmoidal polyposis
57
3 Ds of botulism
diplopia, dysphagia, dysphonia

Boards (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions