Inspiratory reserve volume
Amount of air that can be inhaled at maximum effort
Tidal volume
Amount of air in and out for one cycle while at rest
Expiratory reserve volume
Amount if air that goes over tidal volume (forced exhalation)
Residual volume
Air that remains in lungs after max expiration
1 line of defense
Skin and mucous membranes
2 line of defense
Macrophages and neutrophils
3 line of defense
NK, t and B cells and plasma cells