Lab quiz 5 Flashcards
(65 cards)
1
Q
gustatory sense
A
chemical - taste
gustatory cells in taste buds (dorsum of tongue)
2
Q
olfactory sense
A
chemical - smell
olfactory epithelium (nasal passageways, superior nasal conchae)
3
Q
visual sense
A
electromagnetic radiation - vision
rods & cones in retinas
4
Q
equilibrium
A
inertia - movement/balance
hair cells (stereocilia) in crista within semicircular canals of inner ear
5
Q
auditory sense
A
vibration - hearing
hair cells (stereocilia) within Organ of Corti (cochlea of inner ear)
6
Q
hair-like
A
cili
7
Q
top surface
A
dorsi
8
Q
within
A
endo
9
Q
tongue 1
A
gloss
10
Q
tongue 2
A
ling
11
Q
below
A
infra
12
Q
between
A
inter
13
Q
within
A
intra
14
Q
nerve
A
neuro
15
Q
slanting
A
obli
16
Q
eye
A
oculo
17
Q
surronding
A
peri
18
Q
far
A
presby
19
Q
above
A
supra
20
Q
pulley
A
troch
21
Q
superior rectus m
A
elevate
22
Q
inferior rectus m
A
depress
23
Q
lateral rectus m
A
lateral/abducts
24
Q
medial rectus m
A
medial/adducts
25
superior oblique m
depress/abduction
26
inferior oblique m.
elevate/abduction
27
function of the conchae/meati in the nasal passage
to increase surface area, to allow warming, humifying & filtering of air, and preserve olfactory epithelium
28
what types of epithelium cover the nasal conchae
superior - olfactory
middle - respiratory
inferior - respiratory
29
why does the nose run when it is cold or windy
the cold, dry air irritates nasal lining causing nasal glands to produce more mucous in an attempt to moisten the lining
30
trace the passage of tears
lacrimal gland
lacrimal duct
across conjunctiva
lac puncta
lac canaliculi
lac sac
nasolac duct
inferior nasal meatus
31
vibration structure path
auricle (pinna)
external acoustic meatus
tympanic membrane
malleus
incus
stapes
oval window
vestibular & tympanic ducts
cochlear duct
basilar membrane & stereocilia
32
stapedius m
stabilizes/supports stapes & dampens vibrations from loud sounds by stiffening ossicular chain
33
tensor tympani m
places tension across eardrum & helps dampen ear ossicle vibrations and reducing amplitude of sound
34
pinna
collects sound & directs into external acoustic canal
35
cluster for gravity detection/acceleration
maccula
36
cluster for head movement
crista within ampulla
37
cluster for hearing
organ of corti
38
which parts of the eye focus on an image on the retina
cornea - refracts light into lens
lens - accommodates light to focus
39
fibrous tunic (outermost)
sclera - attachment site for extrinsic muscles, elastic/mechanical support for globe
cornea - refracts light onto lens
40
vascular tunic (middle)
choroid - nourish retina, absorbs stray light
ciliary body - suspends lens
iris - separates anterior cavity into ant/post chambers, controls pupil diameter
41
neural tunic (innermost)
retina - contains photoreceptors that convert light into neural signals
42
gravity
inertia - acceleration/position
sterocilia in maculae within utricles/saccules of inner ear
43
spider
arach
44
membrane
meninx
45
back of
occ
46
extension of shoulder
axillary and radial n.
47
flexion of shoulder
axillary and musculocutaneous n.
48
extension of elbow
radial n.
49
flexion of elbow
musculocutaneous and radial *
50
extension of wrist
radial
51
flexion of wrist
ulnar and median
52
extension of hip
gluteal and tibial n.
53
flexion of hip
femoral and gluteal *
54
extension of knee
femoral
55
flexion knee
common fib, tibial and femoral *
56
extension of ankle
deep fibular
57
flexion of ankle
tibial and superficial fibular
58
pulley
trochlea
59
hip
sciati
60
be ashamed
puden
61
diaphragm
phren
62
to occlude
obtur
63
neck
cerv
64
upper arm
brachi
65
top surface
dorsi
