Lab Test1

Question 1

Study Parts of the Cell

Answer 1

I DID!!!

Question 2

Study parts of micropscope

Answer 2

I DID!!!

Question 3

What are the steps in the scientific method?

Answer 3

1. Make an observation
2. Ask a question
3. Make an educated guess or hyopthesis
4. Design an experiment with a control
5. Gather your data.
   (If its wrong redesign experiement, if right shares your results)

Question 4

Study a dybrid Cross

Answer 4

I DID

Question 5

Study monohybrid cross

Answer 5

I DID

Question 6

Study stages of mesois

Answer 6

I DID

Question 7

What are the three common shapes of bacteria?

Answer 7

1. Rod
2. Spheres- Round
3. Spirial

Question 8

What are the two results of a gram stam test?

Answer 8

Gram postive, gram negative

Question 9

What color does gram positive stain?

Answer 9

purple

Question 10

What color does gram negative stain?

Answer 10

light pink, red. Paler color than gram positive.

Question 11

What are 4 types of biogolgical molecules (Big Mac)

Answer 11

1. Carbohydrates (bun)
2. Lipids, fat, oils, waxes etc. (sause)
3. Protein (hamburger meat)
4. Nucleic acids (let, and pickles) (RNA-DNA)

Question 12

What did we use in lab to test for starches?

Answer 12

iodine

Question 13

What did we use to lab to test for lipids, fats?

Answer 13

benedicts

Question 14

What did we do in the lab to test for phosphates?

Answer 14

birupts

Question 15

What is the basic equation for photosynthesis?

Answer 15

H20+CO2 (Sunlight) = Glucose+ 02

Question 16

What is the basic equation for celluar respiration?

Answer 16

glucose+ 02= CO2+H20+ATP

Question 17

What organism uses the outer areas of the visble spectrum?

Answer 17

Plants

Question 18

What colors do plants like on the visble spectrum?

Answer 18

reds and blues

Question 19

What color do plants hate and why?

Answer 19

Green because it reflects it back, put plants under green light will die.

Question 20

Define anarobic resipiration?

Answer 20

without oxygen

Question 21

Define aerboic respiration?

Answer 21

with oxygen

Question 22

What is the purpose of photosyntheis?

Answer 22

to manfacture food for the plant

Question 23

What is an isontonic solution and what does it have to do to balance out?

Answer 23

Same amount of water outside the cell as inside the cell. Is the same at a equilibrium

Question 24

What is hypotonic solution and what does it have to do to balance out?

Answer 24

Less water in the cell than outside the cell. To make equal the water will try to get into the cell and the cell will swell and expand. Plants cells are hypotonic to get them to stand up.

Question 25

What is a hypertonic solution and what does it have to do to balance out?

Answer 25

Less water outside then inside the cell. To make equal the cell will have to shrink.

Question 26

Define metabolism

Answer 26

Total of chemical processes or reactions in living organisms= sum of all life's processes

Question 27

Study how to replicate DNA

Answer 27

I DID!!!!

Question 28

What are the three steps of DNA replication?

Answer 28

1. Seperation, 2. Complimetary base pairing and 3. Joining

Question 29

Define the centrils and their function

Answer 29

cell divison

Question 30

Define the nucleus and its function

Answer 30

control center of cell, houses genetic information

Question 31

Define the mitochondria and its function

Answer 31

power house of the cell, produces cellullar engery or ATP

Question 32

Define ribsomes and its function

Answer 32

deal in protein syntheis

Question 33

What is the rough er

Answer 33

ribosomes all around it, their protein goes into rough er

Question 34

What is the function of smooth er

Answer 34

detox, get rid of substances the cell does not need. production center

Question 35

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus

Answer 35

packages things

Question 36

What is the function of the vacoules?

Answer 36

hold liquid substances

Question 37

What are the lysomes?

Answer 37

suicide bags, digestive enezymes, reuse cell parts, get rid of damaged stuff in the cell.

Question 38

What is flagella

Answer 38

in sperm, whipping directions

Question 39

What is cilcia

Answer 39

all move in unison in one direction outside the cell.

Question 40

What is cellouse and what cell has it?

Answer 40

what the cell wall is made out (plant cells)

Question 41

What is the central vacolue and why is it important?

Answer 41

Takes up a majority of the cell, fills up with as much stuff as possible, expands hits up agianst the plasma membrane then agaisnt the cell wall and makes it stand up right.

Question 42

What are the chloroplasts?

Answer 42

responsible for photosyntheis