Labyrinthitis Flashcards

1
Q

What causes labyrinthitis

A

Unknown cause
1. Some believe that it is infectious in nature
*HSV1 or Flue

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2
Q

What is the labyrinth

A

Fluid system of inner ear
*involves the cochlea (auditory) and
*vestibular system (balance)

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3
Q

What are the signs of labyrinthitis

A

Continuous vertigo lasting several days to a week
1. Loss of balance
2. Hearing loss
3. Tinnitus
4. Room spins when woken up
5. Lessens in intensity over 24-48 hours to weeks

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4
Q

What is the treatment of labyrinthitis

A
  1. ATB/Antivirals
  2. Vestibular suppressant
    *diazepam or meclizine
  3. Antihistamines
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5
Q

What are other treatment options for labyrinthitis

A
  1. Decrease salt, sugar
  2. Avoid chocolate, coffee, ETOH
  3. No smoking
  4. Low noise, low stress
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