Languedoc/Roussilon Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

AOPs of Rousillon

A

Côtes du Roussillon AOP
Côtes du Roussillon Villages AOP
Grand Roussillon AOP
Collioure AOP
Rivesaltes AOP
Muscat de Rivesaltes AOP
Banyuls AOP Vin Doux Naturel
Banyuls Grand Cru AOP
Maury AOP

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2
Q

Town of Rousillon

A

Perpignan

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3
Q

Geographic destinations of Languedoc AOP (11)

A

Cabrières, Grés de Montpellier, La Méjanelle, Montpeyroux, Pézenas, Quatourze, Saint-Christol, Saint-Drézéry, Saint-Georges-d’Orques, Saint-Saturnin, Sommières

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4
Q

White wines of Languedoc AOP

A

Min. 70% Piquepoul Blanc, Bourboulenc, Clairette, Grenache Blanc, Marsanne, Roussanne, Tourbat, and Vermentino
Max. 50% Piquepoul Blanc

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5
Q

AOPs of Languedoc (overarching region) not AOP

A

Languedoc
Clairette du Languedoc
Cabardes
Corbieres
Corbieres-Boutenac
Faugeres
Clairette du Languedoc
Fitou
La Clape
Limoux
Cremant de Limoux
Malpere
Minervois
Minervois la Liviniere
Pic St Loup
Picpoul de Pinet
Muscat de saint jean de Mireval
Saint Chinian
Sable de Camargue
Terrases du Larzac
Muscat de Frontignan
Muscat de Lunel
Corbieres Butenac

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6
Q

Aging requirements for Banyuls

A

Blanc and Rimage (vintage): wines not released until May 1 of year following harvest

Ambré and traditionnel: wines not released till March 1 third year following harvest

Hors d’Age: wines not release until September 1 fifth year following harvest

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7
Q

AOPs in Rousillon that permit Still Rosé styles

A

Cotes du Rousillon
Collioure

Grand Roussillon*
RivesaltesI*
Banyuls (VDN only)*

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8
Q

Max yields all styles of Banyuls

A

30 hl/ha

252 g/l must weight

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9
Q

Corbieres-Boutenac AOC is based on this grape (sandstone soil, Languedoc)

A

Min. 70% combined GMC. No variety may exceed 80% of the blend.

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10
Q

AOC white, rosé or red unfortified wine produced in the area of Banyuls would be labeled _________.

A

Collioure

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11
Q

Which appellation in the Languedoc is allowed to blend Syrah and Grenache with Bordeaux grapes

A

Cabardes

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12
Q

White wine of La Clape (Languedoc) is based on this grape?

A

Bourboulenc

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13
Q

Languedoc map

A
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14
Q

Map of rousillon

A
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15
Q

Who produces Clos demoiselles? What is it?

A

Cremant de Limoux, Languedoc

J Laurens

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16
Q

Fitou (Languedoc) is physically embedded in this ______ AOP

A

Corbieres

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17
Q

Rivesaltes translates into ___ in Catalan

A

High rivers

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18
Q

Dominant white grape of Domaine de la Grange des Peres? (Languedoc, Pays de Herault)

A

Roussanne

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19
Q

What are bonbonnes?

A

used to age Banyuls in the sun in Rousillon

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20
Q

Name of mountain range separating France from Spain

A

Alberes (Easternmost extension of Pyrenees)

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21
Q

Name of Plain of Rousillon

A

Perpignan

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22
Q

Name of the valley surrounding Maury in Rousillon with black schist

23
Q

Main grape of Cotes du Rousillon AOP

A

Old vine Carignan

24
Q

What is the IGP of Rousillon

A

IGP Cotes Catalanes

25
Producer of Muscat de Frontignan AOP in Langedoc
Chateau De Stony Chateau de la Peyrade VDN: 110 g/l VDL: 185 g/l
26
What is the name of a Picpoul de Pinet bottle?
A Neptune Up close, you will find it has three symbols on the glass: the waves of the sea around the neck of the bottle; the cross of its home in the region of Languedoc-Roussillon; and, columns along the base of the bottle as a nod to Roman Doric columns. It must have all three
27
only region in France to surpass Bordeaux in plantings
Languedoc-Rousillon
28
Fitou AOC (Languedoc) is divided into two distinct non contiguous districts
Fitou Maritime and Fitou Montagneux.
29
Corbieres-Boutenac (subzone of Corbieres)
70% GMC.
30
Center of the Minervois appellation (Languedoc)
Minervois-La Livinière (became appellation in 1999)
31
Encepagement for Minervois AOP (Languedoc)
Blanc: Min. 80% Bourboulenc, Grenache Blanc, Macabeu, Marsanne, Roussanne, and Vermentino max. 10% Muscat à Petits Grains Rosé: Min. 50% combined Grenache, Mourvèdre, Syrah, Cinsault and Carignan; and max. 10% white varieties. No single variety may account for more than 80% of the blend. Rouge: Min. 2 varieties (at least one principal variety); min. 50% combined Grenache, Mourvèdre, Syrah, Cinsault and Carignan. No single variety may account for more than 80% of the blend.
32
Cabardes and Malpere (Languedoc) are based on these varietals:
Bordeaux varieties: Cab Franc and Merlot only dryRed and Rosé
33
Two subzones for red wines in Saint-Chinian AOP (Languedoc)
Berlou and Roquebrun (SGM) Égrappage (destemming) is mandatory for "Berlou" wines
34
France’s oldest purposefully made sparkling wine (Limoux AOP)
blanquette de Limoux (90% Mauzac, sparkling wine) Vin Mousseaux became AOC in 1938
35
Does Limoux Methode Ancestrale exist?
Yes, in small amounts, from 100% Mauzac
36
Most of the quality AOCs of Languedoc are located on this side of the Appellation
West
37
Languedoc AOP extends on the Eastern side of the Languedoc-Rousillon appellation from Nimes (Northern) to here
Spanish Border
38
Fortified wine appellations of Languedoc
Muscat de Mireval AOP Muscat de Lunel AOP Muscat de Saint-Jean-de-Minervois AOP Muscat de Frontignan AOP* (Most common)
39
Over 90% of France's fortified wines are made here in this AOP
Roussillon
40
Styles of Rivesaltes VDN (Rousillon)
ambré, grenat, tuilé, and rosé—that is, amber, red, tawny, and pink
41
Who invented the process of Mutage
Arnaud de Villeneuve, a 13th-century physician
42
What is the southernmost wine appellation in continental France
Banyuls
43
To be labeled "Grand Cru" Banyuls must be at least ____% Grenache
75%, and must spend 30 mos in barrel 50% for regular Banyuls
44
overarching classification for the entire Languedoc-Roussillon region
Pays d’Oc IGP
45
AOPs of Languedoc (and Rousillon) that produce Muscat de Noel
Muscat de Lunel Muscat de Rivesaltes (Rousillon) Muscat de Saint Jean de Minervois
46
This subzone of Cotes du Roussillon AOP in Rousillon was designated in 2003 for Syrah and Mourvedre based wines
Cotes du Rousillon les Aspres from villages nesteled within les Asperes and Alberes Mountains
47
Four communes that may append their name to Cotes du Rousillon Villages AOP
Latour de France Caramany Lesquerde Tautavel
48
Rasteau, Maury and Rivesaltes Rancio all have this in common
Must show oxidative characteristics Min must weight 252 g/l Must be 15% alcohol
49
What river passes through the heart of Rivesaltes?
Tet
50
Where is La Coume du Roy (producer) located?
Maury AOP (Rousillon)
51
Languedocs first appellation in 1948
Fitou
52
What is the main white grape of Faugeres AOP (Languedoc)
Roussanne
53
Departements of Languedoc
Gard Hérault Aude
54
River of Minervois and Limoux: River of St. Chinian: River of Maury and Rivesaltes:
Limoux and Minervois: Aude St. Chinian: Orb Maury and Rivesaltes: Agly