Lecture 11 Flashcards
(49 cards)
1
Q
what are the evolutionary advantages of arthropods which we believe has made them so successful
A
- moulted skeleton
- metamorphosis
- jointed appendages and wings
- sophisticated respiratory systems
- efficient renal systems
- complex behaviour and capacity for learning
2
Q
what are thr possible respiratory systems of arthropods
A
- book lungs
- gills
- tracheae
2
Q
which subphylum of arthropods typically uses gills
A
large crustaceans
3
Q
where are crustacean gills typically located
A
- on appendages
- atached to protopod and housed in a brachial cavity protected by the carapace
3
Q
what is a scaphognathite in crustaceans
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4
Q
what is a tracheal system in arthropods
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5
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what are tracheae
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6
Q
what type of cells are in malphigian tubules
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stellate cells and principal cells
7
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what subphyla of arthropods are tracheal systems found
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8
Q
how are the tracheoles set up in the flight muscles of some arthropods
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