Lytlan Aethelinge 6 Flashcards
(78 cards)
- to burst; split into pieces; break into chinks 2. to gape; yawn
cinan
Verb strong class 1
1 ic i ċīne ic i cān
2 þu you ċīnst þu you ċine
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ċīnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she cān
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ċīnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ċinon
Subjunctive
Sg. ċīne ċine
Pl. ċīnen ċinen
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) ċīnende ċinen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ċīn
Pl.ċīnaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ċīnenne
reckoning account condition stipulation intention reason wisdom discernment accuracy þus ~ such of this kind hú ~es how
þæt gerád
Strong Neuter Noun
Nominative (the/that þæt) gerád (the/those þá) gerád
Accusative (the/that þæt) gerád (the/those þá) gerád
Genitive (the/that þæs) gerádes (the/those þára) geráda
Dative (the/that þæm) geráde (the/those þæm) gerádum
hard ; harsh ; austere ; severe ; rigorous ; stern ; stubborn ; firm ; hardy ; brave
heard
adjective
Roughness of the weather of the sea storm
þæt hreóh
Nominative (the/that þæt) hreóh (the/those þá) hreóha
Accusative (the/that þæt) hreóhe (the/those þá) hreóha
Genitive (the/that þæs) hreóhe (the/those þára) hreóha
Dative (the/that þæm) hreóhe (the/those þæm) hreóhum
to hide conceal
gehýdan
1 ic i hȳde ic i hȳdde
2 þu you hȳdest|hȳtst þu you hȳddest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hȳdeþ|hȳtt|hȳt he/hit/heo he/it/she hȳdde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hȳdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hȳddon
Subjunctive
Sg. hȳde hȳdde
Pl. hȳden hȳdden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
hȳdende hȳded
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. hȳd
Pl.hȳdaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to hȳdenne
- to take counsel ; care for ; appoint ; determine ; fix 2. to conjecture ; guess ; prophesy ; utter ; interpret; read 3. to read a riddle ; read what is written 4. to prepare; ready
arædan
Verb weak class 1
1 ic i ārǣde ic i ārǣdde
2 þu you ārǣdest|ārǣtst þu you ārǣddest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ārǣdeþ|ārǣtt|ārǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she ārǣdde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārǣdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārǣddon
Subjunctive
Sg. ārǣde ārǣdde
Pl. ārǣden ārǣdden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) ārǣdende ārǣded
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ārǣd
Pl.ārǣdaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ārǣdenne
unity oneness concord simplicity singleness
seo ánfealdnes
Strong Feminine Noun
Nominative (the/that séo) ánfealdnes (the/those þá) ánfealdnessa
Accusative (the/that þá) ánfealdnesse (the/those þá) ánfealdnessa
Genitive (the/that þære) ánfealdnesse (the/those þára) ánfealdnessa
Dative (the/that þære) ánfealdnesse (the/those þæm) ánfealdnesum
agreeable, Agreeably acceptably
ge-cwémlíc, gecwémlíce
morning meal
se morgenmete
Masculine Noun - irregular ending
Nominative (the/that se) morgenmete (the/those þá) morgenmettas
Accusative (the/that þone) morgenmete (the/those þá) morgenmettas
Genitive (the/that þæs) morgenmetees (the/those þára) morgenmettas
Dative (the/that þæm) morgenmetee (the/those þæm) morgenmettas
- to amaze 2. to confuse
amarian
Verb weak class 2
1 ic i āmariġe ic i āmarode
2 þu you āmarast þu you āmarodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āmaraþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āmarode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āmariaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āmarodon
Subjunctive
Sg. āmariġe āmarode
Pl. āmariġen āmaroden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) āmariende āmarod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āmara
Pl.āmariaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to āmarienne
water-pot
seo wætercrúce
Weak Feminine Noun
Nominative (the/that séo) wætercrúce (the/those þá) wætercrúcan
Accusative (the/that þá) wætercrúcan (the/those þá) wætercrúcan
Genitive (the/that þære) wætercrúcan (the/those þára) wætercrúcena
Dative (the/that þære) wætercrúcan (the/those þæm) wætercrúcum
fresh
fersc
cover with liquid
beswilian
1 ic i swilae ic i swilodede
2 þu you swilaest þu you swilodedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she swilaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she swilode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they swilaaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they swilodedon
Subjunctive
Sg. swilae swilodede
Pl. swilaen swilodeden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
swilaende geswilod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. swilae
Pl.swilaaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to swilan
to consume
gedrettan
Verb Weak wv/t1a
1 ic i gedrette ic i gedrettede
2 þu you gedrettest þu you gedrettedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she gedrettaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she gedrettede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they gedrettaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they gedrettedon
Subjunctive
Sg. gedrette gedrettede
Pl. gedretten gedretteden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) gedrettende gegedretted
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. gedrette
Pl.gedrettaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to gedrettan
frivolity vanity emptiness falseness idleness vain existence uselessness futility worthlessness a worthless useless thing a vanity superstition a vain false religion lack of result ineffectiveness idleness lack of energy in/on ~se in vain
seo ídelnes Strong Feminine Noun
Nominative (the/that séo) ídelnes (the/those þá) ídelnessa
Accusative (the/that þá) ídelnesse (the/those þá) ídelnessa
Genitive (the/that þære) ídelnesse (the/those þára) ídelnessa
Dative (the/that þære) ídelnesse (the/those þæm) ídelnesum
tiger
(?) tiger
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) tiger (the/those þá) tigras
Accusative (the/that þone) tiger (the/those þá) tigras
Genitive (the/that þæs) tigres (the/those þára) tigra
Dative (the/that þæm) tigre (the/those þæm) tigrum
spear ; lance ; pike ; javelin
þæt spere
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) spere (the/those þá) speru
Accusative (the/that þæt) spere (the/those þá) speru
Genitive (the/that þæs) speres (the/those þára) spera
Dative (the/that þæm) spere (the/those þæm) sperum
- the nail of a finger or toe 2. a nail or peg as a fastening He nailed a nail into the wall 3. an instrument used to play the strings of a harp ; a plectrum; (in compounds) handle
se nægl
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) næġl (the/those þá) næglas
Accusative (the/that þone) næġl (the/those þá) næglas
Genitive (the/that þæs) næġles (the/those þára) nægla
Dative (the/that þæm) næġle (the/those þæm) næglum
to show mercy to ; spare He spares none of the Danish people ; but carries on his delight ; slaying and dispatching
arian
Verb weak class 2
1 ic i āriġe ic i ārode
2 þu you ārast þu you ārodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āraþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ārode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āriaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārodon
Subjunctive
Sg. āriġe ārode
Pl. āriġen āroden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) āriende ārod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āra
Pl.āriaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ārienne
to be afraid surprised fear dread
forhtian
Verb Weak wv/t2
1 ic i forhte ic i forhtede
2 þu you forhtest þu you forhtedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forhtaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forhtede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forhtaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forhtedon
Subjunctive
Sg. forhte forhtede
Pl. forhten forhteden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) forhtende geforhted
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. forhte
Pl.forhtaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to forhtan
terrible horrible
gryrelic
evening sunset
seo æfnung
Strong Feminine Noun
Nominative (the/that séo) æfnung (the/those þá) æfnunga
Accusative (the/that þá) æfnunge (the/those þá) æfnunga
Genitive (the/that þære) æfnunge (the/those þára) æfnunga
Dative (the/that þære) æfnunge (the/those þæm) æfnungum
- to place in order; arrange 2. to regulate 3. to bring together; join; unite
gelogian
Verb weak class 2
1 ic i ġelōgiġe ic i ġelōgode
2 þu you ġelōgast þu you ġelōgodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġelōgaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġelōgode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġelōgiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġelōgodon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġelōgiġe ġelōgode
Pl. ġelōgiġen ġelōgoden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) ġelōgiende ġelōgod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġelōga
Pl.ġelōgiaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġelōgienne
vitreous glassy
glæren