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Old English > Lytlan Aethelinge 9 > Flashcards

Lytlan Aethelinge 9 Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. free ; at liberty; exempt 2. noble ; glad
A

freo
adjective

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2
Q
  1. to wish; desire 2. to adopt
A

gewyscan
Verb weak class 1

1 ic i ġewȳsċe ic i ġewȳsċte
2 þu you ġewȳsċest|ġewȳsċst þu you ġewȳsċtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewȳsċeþ|ġewȳsċþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewȳsċte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewȳsċaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewȳsċton

Subjunctive
Sg. ġewȳsċe ġewȳsċte
Pl. ġewȳsċen ġewȳsċten

Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) ġewȳsċende ġewȳsċed

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġewȳsċ
Pl.ġewȳsċaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to ġewȳsċenne

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3
Q

normal ; ordinary ; usual

A

gewunelic
adjective

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4
Q

empty vacant barren unoccupied without employment unmarried

A

æmettig
adjective

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5
Q

wayfaring

A

wegfarende
adjective

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6
Q

to kill destroy

A

ácwellan
Verb Weak wv/t1b

1 ic i ácwele ic i ácwealdede
2 þu you ácwelest þu you ácwealdedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ácweleþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ácwealde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ácwelaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ácwealdedon

Subjunctive
Sg. ácwele ácwealdede
Pl. ácwelen ácwealdeden

Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) ácwelende geácweald

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ácwele
Pl.ácwelaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to ácwellan

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7
Q
  1. to mean What do you mean by that 2. to say ; to relate 3. to complain (+ accusative about something)
A

mænan
Verb weak class 1

1 ic i mǣne ic i mǣnde
2 þu you mǣnest|mǣnst þu you mǣndest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she mǣneþ|mǣnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she mǣnde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they mǣnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they mǣndon

Subjunctive
Sg. mǣne mǣnde
Pl. mǣnen mǣnden

Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) mǣnende mǣned

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. mǣn
Pl.mǣnaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to mǣnenne

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8
Q

to boast

A

hréman
Verb Weak wv/t1b

1 ic i hréme ic i hrémede
2 þu you hrémest þu you hrémedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hrémaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hrémede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hrémaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hrémedon

Subjunctive
Sg. hréme hrémede
Pl. hrémen hrémeden

Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) hrémende gehrémed

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. hréme
Pl.hrémaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to hréman

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9
Q

guilty ; sinful ; criminal ; worthy of punishment ; forfeiting ; liable for a debt or bound by an obligation

A

scyldig
adjective

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10
Q

A leader director captain

A

wisa
Weak Masculine Noun

Nominative (the/that se) wisa (the/those þá) wisan
Accusative (the/that þone) wisan (the/those þá) wisan
Genitive (the/that þæs) wisan (the/those þára) wisena
Dative (the/that þæm) wisan (the/those þæm) wisum

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11
Q

A path track

A

paþ
Strong Masculine Noun

Nominative (the/that se) paþ (the/those þá) paþas
Accusative (the/that þone) paþ (the/those þá) paþas
Genitive (the/that þæs) paþes (the/those þára) paþa
Dative (the/that þæm) paþe (the/those þæm) paþum

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12
Q

justify correct direct rectify reprove

A

gerihtlæcan

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13
Q

num w.g. thousand ordinal ? w.g. thousand

A

þæt þúsend
Strong Neuter Noun -u

Nominative (the/that þæt) þúsend (the/those þá) þúsendu
Accusative (the/that þæt) þúsend (the/those þá) þúsendu
Genitive (the/that þæs) þúsendes (the/those þára) þúsenda
Dative (the/that þæm) þúsende (the/those þæm) þúsendum

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14
Q

to tremble quake shake to be moved or shaken

A

ábifian
Verb Weak wv/i2

1 ic i ábife ic i ábifede
2 þu you ábifest þu you ábifedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ábifaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ábifede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ábifaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ábifedon

Subjunctive
Sg. ábife ábifede
Pl. ábifen ábifeden

Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) ábifende geábifed

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ábife
Pl.ábifaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to ábifan

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15
Q

to make a noise; to resound

A

dynnan
Verb weak class 1

1 ic i dynne ic i dynede
2 þu you dynest þu you dynedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dyneþ he/hit/heo he/it/she dynede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they dynnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they dynedon

Subjunctive
Sg. dynne dynede
Pl. dynnen dyneden

Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) dynnende dyned

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. dyne
Pl.dynnaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to dynnenne

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16
Q

speed ; haste

A

ofost
Noun strong ō-stem

Nominative (the/that se) ofost (the/those þá) ofsta|ofste
Accusative (the/that þone) ofste (the/those þá) ofsta|ofste
Genitive (the/that þæs) ofste (the/those þára) ofsta
Dative (the/that þæm) ofste (the/those þæm) ofstum

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17
Q

arrangement disposition direction dispensation providence

A

stihtung Strong Feminine Nounstihtung Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) stihtung (the/those þá) stihtungaAccusative (the/that þá) stihtunge (the/those þá) stihtungaGenitive (the/that þære) stihtunge (the/those þára) stihtungaDative (the/that þære) stihtunge (the/those þæm) stihtungum

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18
Q

change exchange barter

A

wrixl Strong Feminine Nounwrixl Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) wrixl (the/those þá) wrixlaAccusative (the/that þá) wrixle (the/those þá) wrixlaGenitive (the/that þære) wrixle (the/those þára) wrixlaDative (the/that þære) wrixle (the/those þæm) wrixlum

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19
Q

contented satisfied easily held easy to hold content of a person easily moved to anything compliant

A

éaðhylde adjective

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20
Q

Brilliant

A

scinende

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21
Q
  1. to put or place 2. to bury (a person) 3. to lay (an egg)
A

lecgan Verb weak class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i leċġe ic i leġde2 þu you leġst þu you leġdest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she leġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she leġdePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they leċġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they leġdonSubjunctiveSg. leċġe leġdePl. leċġen leġdenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) leċġende leġed|leġdImperative (direct command)Sg. leġePl.leċġaþInflected Infinitiveto leċġenne

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22
Q

sleep sleepiness inactivity death the sleep of death ~e tóbregdan to awake wake up

A

slæp Strong Masculine Nounslæp Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) slæp (the/those þá) slæpasAccusative (the/that þone) slæp (the/those þá) slæpasGenitive (the/that þæs) slæpes (the/those þára) slæpaDative (the/that þæm) slæpe (the/those þæm) slæpum

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23
Q

therein

A

þærbinnan Adverb

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24
Q

to press

A

tringan Verb Strong sv/t3Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i tringe ic i trang2 þu you tringest þu you trunge3 he/hit/heo he/it/she {tringeþ}{tringeð} he/hit/heo he/it/she trangPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they tringaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they trungonSubjunctiveSg. tringe trungePl. tringen trungenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) tringende getrungenImperative (direct command)Sg. tringePl.tringaþInflected Infinitiveto tringan

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25
1. to deprive 2. to take ; seize 3. to catch ; apprehend 4. to obtain
beniman Verb strong class 4Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i benime ic i benōm2 þu you benimest|benimst þu you benōme3 he/hit/heo he/it/she benimeþ|benimþ he/hit/heo he/it/she benōmPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they benimaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they benōmonSubjunctiveSg. benime benōmePl. benimen benōmenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) benimende benumenImperative (direct command)Sg. benimPl.benimaþInflected Infinitiveto benimenne
26
marketing trading market-place market merchandise market dues
cíeping Strong Feminine Nouncíeping Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) cíeping (the/those þá) cíepingaAccusative (the/that þá) cíepinge (the/those þá) cíepingaGenitive (the/that þære) cíepinge (the/those þára) cíepingaDative (the/that þære) cíepinge (the/those þæm) cíepingum
27
a small pellet pill
posl Strong Masculine Nounposl Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) posl (the/those þá) poslasAccusative (the/that þone) posl (the/those þá) poslasGenitive (the/that þæs) posles (the/those þára) poslaDative (the/that þæm) posle (the/those þæm) poslum
28
1. village 2. temporary abode: camp ; encampment ; lodging 3. bay
wic Noun strong a-stemwic Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) wīċ (the/those þá) wīcAccusative (the/that þone) wīċ (the/those þá) wīcGenitive (the/that þæs) wīċes (the/those þára) wīcaDative (the/that þæm) wīċe (the/those þæm) wīcum
29
1. a while time hour 1a. short space of time moment period time 2. the hour appointed for a particular act the signal which marks the hour hour signal ~e now at once æfre ymbe ~e every now and again from time to time ~um (1) at times from time to time (2) with exertions or pains (2a) with effort earnestly eagerly fiercely
stund Strong Feminine Nounstund Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) stund (the/those þá) stundaAccusative (the/that þá) stunde (the/those þá) stundaGenitive (the/that þære) stunde (the/those þára) stundaDative (the/that þære) stunde (the/those þæm) stundum
30
well fountain spring (2)
wiella Weak Masculine Nounwiella Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) wiella (the/those þá) wiellanAccusative (the/that þone) wiellan (the/those þá) wiellanGenitive (the/that þæs) wiellan (the/those þára) wiellenaDative (the/that þæm) wiellan (the/those þæm) wiellum
31
slowly
lætlíce Adverb
32
history, story
stǽr
33
last
endemest adjective
34
1. evenly without inequalities of surface 2. without
efenlíce Adverb
35
1. pit 2. well ; pool 3. grave 4. pockmark; pustule
pytt Noun strong a-stempytt Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) pytt (the/those þá) pyttasAccusative (the/that þone) pytt (the/those þá) pyttasGenitive (the/that þæs) pyttes (the/those þára) pyttaDative (the/that þæm) pytte (the/those þæm) pyttum
36
objection opposition
fordrifnes Strong Feminine Nounfordrifnes Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) fordrifnes (the/those þá) fordrifnessaAccusative (the/that þá) fordrifnesse (the/those þá) fordrifnessaGenitive (the/that þære) fordrifnesse (the/those þára) fordrifnessaDative (the/that þære) fordrifnesse (the/those þæm) fordrifnesum
37
harm danger
frécennes Strong Feminine Nounfrécennes Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) frécennes (the/those þá) frécennessaAccusative (the/that þá) frécennesse (the/those þá) frécennessaGenitive (the/that þære) frécennesse (the/those þára) frécennessaDative (the/that þære) frécennesse (the/those þæm) frécennesum
38
handbarrow litter bed
bær Strong Feminine Nounbær Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) bær (the/those þá) bæraAccusative (the/that þá) bære (the/those þá) bæraGenitive (the/that þære) bære (the/those þára) bæraDative (the/that þære) bære (the/those þæm) bærum
39
to hop ; spring ; leap ; dance
hoppian Verb weak class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i hoppiġe ic i hoppode2 þu you hoppast þu you hoppodest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hoppaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hoppodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hoppiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hoppodonSubjunctiveSg. hoppiġe hoppodePl. hoppiġen hoppodenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) hoppiende hoppodImperative (direct command)Sg. hoppaPl.hoppiaþInflected Infinitiveto hoppienne
40
1. hope 2. expectation
tohopa Noun weaktohopa Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) tōhopa (the/those þá) tōhopanAccusative (the/that þone) tōhopan (the/those þá) tōhopanGenitive (the/that þæs) tōhopan (the/those þára) tōhopenaDative (the/that þæm) tōhopan (the/those þæm) tōhopum
41
innumerable immeasurable
unárímendlic adjective
42
1. sight; vision 2. sight of a person or object
gesihþ Noun strong ō-stemgesihþ Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) ġesihþ (the/those þá) ġesihþa|ġesihþeAccusative (the/that þone) ġesihþe (the/those þá) ġesihþa|ġesihþeGenitive (the/that þæs) ġesihþe (the/those þára) ġesihþaDative (the/that þæm) ġesihþe (the/those þæm) ġesihþum
43
A FEVER febris
FEFER Strong Masculine NounFEFER Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) FEFER (the/those þá) FEFERasAccusative (the/that þone) FEFER (the/those þá) FEFERasGenitive (the/that þæs) FEFERes (the/those þára) FEFERaDative (the/that þæm) FEFERe (the/those þæm) FEFERum
44
1. to tumble 2. to leap; dance (about)
tumbian Verb weak class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i tumbiġe ic i tumbode2 þu you tumbast þu you tumbodest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she tumbaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she tumbodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they tumbiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they tumbodonSubjunctiveSg. tumbiġe tumbodePl. tumbiġen tumbodenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) tumbiende tumbodImperative (direct command)Sg. tumbaPl.tumbiaþInflected Infinitiveto tumbienne
45
to give back ; return
agiefan Verb strong class 5Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i āġiefe ic i āġeaf2 þu you āġiefst þu you āġēafe3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āġiefþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āġeafPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āġiefaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āġēafonSubjunctiveSg. āġiefe āġēafePl. āġiefen āġēafenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) āġiefende āġefenImperative (direct command)Sg. āġiefPl.āġiefaþInflected Infinitiveto āġiefenne
46
(often impersonal) to beseem befit be right
gedafenian Verb Weak wv/t2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i gedafene ic i gedafenede2 þu you gedafenest þu you gedafenedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she gedafenaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she gedafenedePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they gedafenaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they gedafenedonSubjunctiveSg. gedafene gedafenedePl. gedafenen gedafenedenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) gedafenende gegedafenedImperative (direct command)Sg. gedafenePl.gedafenaþInflected Infinitiveto gedafenan
47
to grow weary
méðian Verb Weak wv/i2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i méðe ic i méðede2 þu you méðest þu you méðedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she méðaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she méðedePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they méðaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they méðedonSubjunctiveSg. méðe méðedePl. méðen méðedenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) méðende geméðedImperative (direct command)Sg. méðePl.méðaþInflected Infinitiveto méðan
48
1. fold ; crease (of clothing) ; plait ; wrinkle 2. a revolution ; turn ; roll 3. (figuratively) turn ; course (of time)
field Noun strong i-stemfield Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) field (the/those þá) fieldasAccusative (the/that þone) field (the/those þá) fieldasGenitive (the/that þæs) fieldes (the/those þára) fieldaDative (the/that þæm) fielde (the/those þæm) fieldum
49
to hide
díglian
50
ray light brightness effulgence splendor twilight shadow gloom
scíma Weak Masculine Nounscíma Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) scíma (the/those þá) scímanAccusative (the/that þone) scíman (the/those þá) scímanGenitive (the/that þæs) scíman (the/those þára) scímenaDative (the/that þæm) scíman (the/those þæm) scímum
51
saw (tool)
sagu Strong Feminine Nounsagu Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) sagu (the/those þá) sagaAccusative (the/that þá) sage (the/those þá) sagaGenitive (the/that þære) sage (the/those þára) sagaDative (the/that þære) sage (the/those þæm) sagum
52
1. treasure ; money ; wealth 2. a coin or unit of money
sceatt Noun strong a-stemsceatt Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) sċeatt (the/those þá) sċeattasAccusative (the/that þone) sċeatt (the/those þá) sċeattasGenitive (the/that þæs) sċeattes (the/those þára) sċeattaDative (the/that þæm) sċeatte (the/those þæm) sċeattum
53
belief hope opinion expectation supposition probability estimation ~ is þæt perhaps name of the rune for w
wén Strong Feminine Nounwén Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) wén (the/those þá) wéneAccusative (the/that þá) wéne (the/those þá) wéneGenitive (the/that þære) wéne (the/those þára) wéneDative (the/that þære) wéne (the/those þæm) wénumwén Strong Feminine Nounbelief hope opinion expectation supposition probability estimation ~ is þæt perhaps name of the rune for wwén Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) wén (the/those þá) wéneAccusative (the/that þá) wéne (the/those þá) wéneGenitive (the/that þære) wéne (the/those þára) wéneDative (the/that þære) wéne (the/those þæm) wénum
54
to sing incantations over enchant
begalan Verb Strong sv/t6Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i begæle ic i begól2 þu you begælest þu you bególe3 he/hit/heo he/it/she begæleþ he/hit/heo he/it/she bególPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they begælaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they bególonSubjunctiveSg. begæle bególePl. begælen bególenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) begælende gebegalenImperative (direct command)Sg. begælePl.begælaþInflected Infinitiveto begælan
55
tender soft callow delicate frail
mearu Strong adjective(mearw- in other cases)
56
maggot worm grub
maða Weak Masculine Nounmaða Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) maða (the/those þá) maðanAccusative (the/that þone) maðan (the/those þá) maðanGenitive (the/that þæs) maðan (the/those þára) maðenaDative (the/that þæm) maðan (the/those þæm) maðum
57
pale
blac adjective
58
brow forehead
hnifol Masculine Noun - irregular endinghnifol Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) hnifol (the/those þá) hniflasAccusative (the/that þone) hnifol (the/those þá) hniflasGenitive (the/that þæs) hnifles (the/those þára) hnifolaDative (the/that þæm) hnifle (the/those þæm) hnifolum
59
to tremble ; shake
bifian Verb weak class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i bifiġe ic i bifode2 þu you bifast þu you bifodest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bifaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she bifodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they bifiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they bifodonSubjunctiveSg. bifiġe bifodePl. bifiġen bifodenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) bifiende bifodImperative (direct command)Sg. bifaPl.bifiaþInflected Infinitiveto bifienne
60
covering cloak veil
wrigels Strong Masculine Nounwrigels Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) wrigels (the/those þá) wrigelsasAccusative (the/that þone) wrigels (the/those þá) wrigelsasGenitive (the/that þæs) wrigelses (the/those þára) wrigelsaDative (the/that þæm) wrigelse (the/those þæm) wrigelsum
61
lip
smær Strong Masculine Nounsmær Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) smær (the/those þá) smærasAccusative (the/that þone) smær (the/those þá) smærasGenitive (the/that þæs) smæres (the/those þára) smæraDative (the/that þæm) smære (the/those þæm) smærum
62
1. to move ; stir violently 2. (figuratively) to disturb ; agitate 3. to stir up ; excite ; arouse
onhreran Verb weak class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i onhrēre ic i onhrērde2 þu you onhrērest|onhrērst þu you onhrērdest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she onhrēreþ|onhrērþ he/hit/heo he/it/she onhrērdePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they onhrēraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they onhrērdonSubjunctiveSg. onhrēre onhrērdePl. onhrēren onhrērdenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) onhrērende onhrēredImperative (direct command)Sg. onhrērPl.onhrēraþInflected Infinitiveto onhrērenne
63
truth veracity truth faith fidelity pledge covenant
tréowð Strong Feminine Nountréowð Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) tréowð (the/those þá) tréowðaAccusative (the/that þá) tréowðe (the/those þá) tréowðaGenitive (the/that þære) tréowðe (the/those þára) tréowðaDative (the/that þære) tréowðe (the/those þæm) tréowðum
64
desirable
geornlic adjective
65
to press ; constrict ; push on or through
þringan Verb strong class 3Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i þringe ic i þrang2 þu you þringst þu you þrunge3 he/hit/heo he/it/she þringþ he/hit/heo he/it/she þrangPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they þringaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they þrungonSubjunctiveSg. þringe þrungePl. þringen þrungenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) þringende þrungenImperative (direct command)Sg. þringPl.þringaþInflected Infinitiveto þringenne
66
though
þéáh
67
A revolution
gehwyrft Strong Masculine Noungehwyrft Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) gehwyrft (the/those þá) gehwyrftasAccusative (the/that þone) gehwyrft (the/those þá) gehwyrftasGenitive (the/that þæs) gehwyrftes (the/those þára) gehwyrftaDative (the/that þæm) gehwyrfte (the/those þæm) gehwyrftum
68
hue tinge dye
déag Strong Feminine Noundéag Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) déag (the/those þá) déagaAccusative (the/that þá) déage (the/those þá) déagaGenitive (the/that þære) déage (the/those þára) déagaDative (the/that þære) déage (the/those þæm) déagum
69
dug
adolfen
70
village
þorp Noun strong a-stemþorp Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) þorp (the/those þá) þorpasAccusative (the/that þone) þorp (the/those þá) þorpasGenitive (the/that þæs) þorpes (the/those þára) þorpaDative (the/that þæm) þorpe (the/those þæm) þorpum
71
winch pulley
wince Weak Feminine Nounwince Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) wince (the/those þá) wincanAccusative (the/that þá) wincan (the/those þá) wincanGenitive (the/that þære) wincan (the/those þára) wincenaDative (the/that þære) wincan (the/those þæm) wincum
72
tub bucket
cýfl Strong Masculine Nouncýfl Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) cýfl (the/those þá) cýflasAccusative (the/that þone) cýfl (the/those þá) cýflasGenitive (the/that þæs) cýfles (the/those þára) cýflaDative (the/that þæm) cýfle (the/those þæm) cýflum
73
1. to touch ; affect 2. to take hold of ; seize 3. to touch (with) ; have intercourse
gehrinan Verb strong class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i ġehrīne ic i ġehrān2 þu you ġehrīnst þu you ġehrine3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġehrīnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġehrānPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġehrīnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġehrinonSubjunctiveSg. ġehrīne ġehrinePl. ġehrīnen ġehrinenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) ġehrīnende ġehrinenImperative (direct command)Sg. ġehrīnPl.ġehrīnaþInflected Infinitiveto ġehrīnenne
74
Sorrowful anxious
cear adjective
75
rim edge
bordrima Weak Masculine Nounbordrima Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) bordrima (the/those þá) bordrimanAccusative (the/that þone) bordriman (the/those þá) bordrimanGenitive (the/that þæs) bordriman (the/those þára) bordrimenaDative (the/that þæm) bordriman (the/those þæm) bordrimum
76
1. an ear (part of the head) the ear of man or an animal 2. with reference to its function the organ of hearing 3. as channel of information as in to come to the ears of a person 4. ear as in favorable ear attention to what is heard
éare Weak Neuter Nounéare Singular PluralNominative (the/that þæt) éare (the/those þá) éaranAccusative (the/that þæt) éare (the/those þá) éaranGenitive (the/that þæs) éaran (the/those þára) éarenaDative (the/that þæm) éaran (the/those þæm) éarum
77
festival feast-day
fréolstíd Strong Feminine Nounfréolstíd Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) fréolstíd (the/those þá) fréolstídeAccusative (the/that þá) fréolstíde (the/those þá) fréolstídeGenitive (the/that þære) fréolstíde (the/those þára) fréolstídeDative (the/that þære) fréolstíde (the/those þæm) fréolstídum
78
1. hard work: toil ; labor 2. travail ; hardship
geswinc Noun strong a-stemgeswinc Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) ġeswinc (the/those þá) ġeswincAccusative (the/that þone) ġeswinc (the/those þá) ġeswincGenitive (the/that þæs) ġeswinces (the/those þára) ġeswincaDative (the/that þæm) ġeswince (the/those þæm) ġeswincum
79
1. one's native country ; homeland I want to visit my homeland across the sea A refugee is someone who left their home country either under pressure or out of necessity 2. the rune ᛟ
eþel Noun strong a-stemeþel Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) ēþel (the/those þá) ēþlasAccusative (the/that þone) ēþel (the/those þá) ēþlasGenitive (the/that þæs) ēþles (the/those þára) ēþlaDative (the/that þæm) ēþle (the/those þæm) ēþlum
80
promise vow threat
behát Strong Neuter Nounbehát Singular PluralNominative (the/that þæt) behát (the/those þá) behátAccusative (the/that þæt) behát (the/those þá) behátGenitive (the/that þæs) behátes (the/those þára) behátaDative (the/that þæm) beháte (the/those þæm) behátum
81
mild ; gentle ; kind ; merciful ; generous; meek
milde adjective
82
1. to join ; attach 2. to constrain ; confine 3. to square ; adapt
gefegan Verb weak class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i ġefēġe ic i ġefēġde2 þu you ġefēġest|ġefēġst þu you ġefēġdest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġefēġeþ|ġefēġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġefēġdePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġefēġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġefēġdonSubjunctiveSg. ġefēġe ġefēġdePl. ġefēġen ġefēġdenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) ġefēġende ġefēġedImperative (direct command)Sg. ġefēġPl.ġefēġaþInflected Infinitiveto ġefēġenne
83
poke; pouch; bag
pohha Noun weakpohha Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) pohha (the/those þá) pohhanAccusative (the/that þone) pohhan (the/those þá) pohhanGenitive (the/that þæs) pohhan (the/those þára) pohhenaDative (the/that þæm) pohhan (the/those þæm) pohhum
84
I. a part portion
DÆL Strong Masculine NounDÆL Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) DÆL (the/those þá) DÆLasAccusative (the/that þone) DÆL (the/those þá) DÆLasGenitive (the/that þæs) DÆLes (the/those þára) DÆLaDative (the/that þæm) DÆLe (the/those þæm) DÆLum
85
basket
cawl Noun strong a-stemcawl Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) cawl (the/those þá) cawlasAccusative (the/that þone) cawl (the/those þá) cawlasGenitive (the/that þæs) cawles (the/those þára) cawlaDative (the/that þæm) cawle (the/those þæm) cawlum
86
proud elated bold
collenferhþ adjective
87
1. wrong 2. perverse 3. evil
wohlic adjective
88
1. prosperous ; having good speed ; successful 2. wealthy ; having means ; opulent 3. rich or abounding in ; abundant ; copious
spedig adjective
89
to hurry ; hasten
efstan Verb weak class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i efste ic i efste2 þu you efstest|efst þu you efstest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she efsteþ|efst he/hit/heo he/it/she efstePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they efstaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they efstonSubjunctiveSg. efste efstePl. efsten efstenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) efstende efstedImperative (direct command)Sg. efstPl.efstaþInflected Infinitiveto efstenne
90
leap bound spring sudden movement thing to leap from place to leap over? waterfall
hlíep Strong Feminine Nounhlíep Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) hlíep (the/those þá) hlíepaAccusative (the/that þá) hlíepe (the/those þá) hlíepaGenitive (the/that þære) hlíepe (the/those þára) hlíepaDative (the/that þære) hlíepe (the/those þæm) hlíepum
91
down downward
adúne Adverb see ofdúne
92
neighborhood nearness presence society cohabitation (1)
néawest Strong Feminine Nounnéawest Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) néawest (the/those þá) néawesteAccusative (the/that þá) néaweste (the/those þá) néawesteGenitive (the/that þære) néaweste (the/those þára) néawesteDative (the/that þære) néaweste (the/those þæm) néawestum
93
to hesitate be reluctant be ashamed reverence
forwandian Verb Weak wv/t2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i forwande ic i forwandede2 þu you forwandest þu you forwandedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forwandaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forwandedePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forwandaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forwandedonSubjunctiveSg. forwande forwandedePl. forwanden forwandedenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) forwandende geforwandedImperative (direct command)Sg. forwandePl.forwandaþInflected Infinitiveto forwandan
94
course of a moving body course of time revolution period circuit course anniversary lapse of time
ymbryne Strong Masculine Nounymbryne Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) ymbryne (the/those þá) ymbryneasAccusative (the/that þone) ymbryne (the/those þá) ymbryneasGenitive (the/that þæs) ymbrynes (the/those þára) ymbrynaDative (the/that þæm) ymbryne (the/those þæm) ymbrynum
95
1. to carry out ; perform ; execute 2. to cause ; prepare ; make ready 3. to endure ; suffer
æfnan Verb weak class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i æfne ic i æfnde|æfnede2 þu you æfnest þu you æfndest|æfnedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she æfneþ he/hit/heo he/it/she æfnde|æfnedePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they æfnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they æfndon|æfnedonSubjunctiveSg. æfne æfnde|æfnedePl. æfnen æfnden|æfnedenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) æfnende æfnedImperative (direct command)Sg. æfnePl.æfnaþInflected Infinitiveto æfnenne
96
to be or get cold (impersonal ; with dative or accusative of person)
calan Verb strong class 6Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i cale ic i cōl2 þu you cælest|cælst þu you cōle3 he/hit/heo he/it/she cæleþ|cælþ he/hit/heo he/it/she cōlPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they calaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they cōlonSubjunctiveSg. cale cōlePl. calen cōlenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) calende cælen|calenImperative (direct command)Sg. calPl.calaþInflected Infinitiveto calenne
97
little small
hwónlic adjective
98
self-will one’s own will free-will on ~e at one’s (the subject of the sentence) own will on his ~e his own way (also with other possessives)
selfwill Strong Neuter Nounselfwill Singular PluralNominative (the/that þæt) selfwill (the/those þá) selfwillAccusative (the/that þæt) selfwill (the/those þá) selfwillGenitive (the/that þæs) selfwilles (the/those þára) selfwillaDative (the/that þæm) selfwille (the/those þæm) selfwillum
99
1. colewort 2. cabbage
cawel Noun strong a-stemcawel Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) cawel (the/those þá) cawlasAccusative (the/that þone) cawel (the/those þá) cawlasGenitive (the/that þæs) cawles (the/those þára) cawlaDative (the/that þæm) cawle (the/those þæm) cawlum

Old English (42 decks)

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