Music Appreciation (Final) Flashcards

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0
Q

Symbolism

A

Writings suggestive of images and ideas instead of literally descriptive

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1
Q

Impressionism

A

Capture the first impression of a subject

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2
Q

Neoclassical movement

A

Sought to return to the formal structures of the past

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3
Q

Expressionism

A

Counterpart to Impressionism

Explores new harmonies and extreme registers of instruments

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4
Q

Second Viennese school

A

Schoenberg berg Webern

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5
Q

Expressionism musical signifiers

A

Hyperexpressive harmonies
Wide leaps in the melodie
Instruments in extreme registers

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6
Q

Impressionism signifiers

A
Exotic scales (chromatic, whole tone, pentatonic)
Unresolved dissonance
Parallel chords
Rich orchestral color
Free rhythms
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7
Q

Prelude to the afternoon of a faun

A

Debussy

Symphonic poem

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8
Q

Stravinsky

A

Dissonance
Polyrhythmic
Polytonal

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9
Q

Schoenberg

A

Created the twelve tone method (serial)

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10
Q

Rite of spring
Dance of the youth and maidens
Game of abduction

A

Stravinsky

Ballet
Based on Russia

Big block chords

Scurrying melodies

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11
Q

Sprechstimme

A

Spoken voice

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12
Q

Klangfarbenmelodie

A

Tone colored melody

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13
Q

Pierrot lunaire no 18 moonfleck

A

Schoenberg

Song cycle

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14
Q

Ethnimusicologists

A

Study music in cultural and global contexts

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15
Q

Concerto for orchestra

Interrupted intermezzo

A

Bartok

Orchestral concerto

Shifting meters
Solo woodwinds

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16
Q

O fortuna from carmine burana

A

Off

Secular cantata

17
Q

Country band march

A

Ives

March for band

Very dissonant

18
Q

Appalachian spring

Section 7

A

Copland

Ballet

Shaker melody

19
Q

Ragtime

A

Very syncopated

20
Q

Blues

A

American form of music based on a simple, repetitive, poetic musical structure

21
Q

Maple leaf rag

A

Joplin

Piano rag

22
Q

New Orleans jazz

A

Multiple players improvising on top of each other

23
Q

Scat singing

A

Singing with just syllables

24
Q

Take the a train

A

Duke Ellington

Big band jazz

25
Q

West side story

Mambo

A

Bernstein

Musical theater

Tony and Maria

26
Q

aleatoric music

A

Chance

Left decisions determining the overall shape of a piece to the performer or chance

27
Q

Little black horse

A

Crumb

Song from madrigals

Percussion flute and soprano

28
Q

Gamelan

A

Ensemble of metal percussion instruments

29
Q

Erhu

A

2 string fiddle

30
Q

Tone clusters

A

Groups of adjacent notes sounded with the palm, fist, or forearm

31
Q

Sonata 5 from sonatas and interludes

A

Cage

16 sonatas

For prepared piano

32
Q

Wayang

A

Shadow puppet theater

33
Q

Slendro

A

Pentatonic tuning

34
Q

Pelog

A

Seven note tuning

35
Q

Pipa

A

4 string plucked lute

36
Q

Musique concrete

A

Natural sounds recorded on tape as a medium for composition

37
Q

Electronicsche musik

A

Compositions using electronically generated sounds

38
Q

Minimalist music

A

Based on a repetitive melody with few changes or variations

Hypnotic

39
Q

Neoromanticism

A

Lushly harmonic like romanticism

40
Q

Cantate domino canticum novum

A

Part

Psalm motet

Chant like
For SATB and piano

41
Q

Doctor atomic

At the sight of this

A

Adams

Opera
Librettist: Peter sellars

Prominent timpani
Dissonant
Syncopated