Pathology Buzz Words Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Tzanck test

A

HSV

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2
Q

t(11;19)

A

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma

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3
Q

Lesion on buccal mucosa

A

Fibrous proliferative lesion

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4
Q

White plaque that CAN be scraped off

A

Oral candidiasis

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5
Q

White plaque the can NOT be scraped off

A

Leukoplakia

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6
Q

Punched out ulcers

A

HSV

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7
Q

Warthin-Starry silver stain

A

H. Pylori Gastritis

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8
Q

Chromagrannin A stain

A

Autoimmune gastritis, carcinoid tumors

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9
Q

Corkscrew glands

A

Menetrier disease

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10
Q

Sx’s after an URI in pediatric pt

A

Menetrier disease

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11
Q

Leather bottle (Linitis Plastica)

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

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12
Q

Signet ring

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

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13
Q

CD43 marker

A

Lymphoma

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14
Q

t(11;18)

A

Lymphoma

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15
Q

Synaptophysin stain

A

Carcinoid tumor

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16
Q

KIT/PDGFRA

A

GI stromal tumor

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17
Q

Ground glass cells

A

HBV

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18
Q

Flask-shaped ulcer

A

E. Histolytica

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19
Q

Flagellated, pear shaped, binucleated

A

Giardia

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20
Q

HLA-B27

A

C. Jejuni

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21
Q

HLA-DQ2, HLA-DQ8

A

Celiac disease

22
Q

Dermatitis herpetiformis

A

Celiac diseasse

23
Q

MTP gene mutation

A

Abetalipoproteinemia

24
Q

ECM1 polymorphism

A

Ulcerative colitis

25
NOD2/NF-kß activation
Crohn disease
26
SMAD4 mutation
Juvenile polyps, Pancreatic carcinoma
27
STK11 mutation
Peutz-Jeghers
28
MSH2, MLH1 mutations
Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer
29
t(11;22)
Mesothelioma
30
IgG4 related disease
Sclerosing retroperitonitis
31
Shellfish
Hepatitis A
32
AST>ALT
Hepatic steatosis
33
Mallory-Denk bodies
Alcoholic steatosis, Primary biliary cirrhosis, Large bile duct obstruction
34
Laennec cirrhosis
Steatofibrosis
35
ANA, SMA, anti-SLM/LP abs
Autoimmune hepatitis
36
Anti-LKM1, ACL-1 abs
Autoimmune hepatitis
37
DRB1 allele
Autoimmune hepatitis
38
Prussian blue stain
Hemochromatosis
39
HFE mutation (C282Y)
Adult hemochromatosis
40
HAMP/HJF mutation
Pediatric hemochromatosis
41
Rhodamine/Orcein stains
Wilson disease
42
PiZZ genotype
alpha1-Antitrypsin disease
43
Elevated GGT
Cholestasis, primary biliary cirrhosis
44
Florid duct lesion, feathery degeneration
Primary biliary cirrhosis
45
HNF1-a mutation
Hepatocellular adenoma
46
Onion skin fibrosis, bile duct beading
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
47
WNT/FOXG1 activation
Hepatoblastoma
48
Elevated alpha-fetoprotein
Hepatocellular carcinoma
49
KRAS, CDKN2A, SMAD4 mutations
Pancreatic carcinoma
50
Calcified concretions
Chronic pancreatitis
51
Mumps infection
Acute pancreatitis
52
PRSS1 GofF, SPINK1 LofF mutations
Hereditary pancreatitis