PE 2 Flashcards

1
Q

is a planned, organized, and repetitive
physical activity done repeatedly with the
goal of conditioning the body.

A

exercise

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2
Q

examples of exercise

A
  • stretching,
  • resistance and
    strength training,
  • cardiovascular
    conditioning.
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3
Q

essential for improving
overall health, maintaining
fitness, and helping to prevent
the development of obesity ,
hypertension , and cardiovascular
disease.

A

exercise

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4
Q

causes of overweight

A

sedentary lifestyle & excess caloric consumption

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5
Q

can strengthen your bones and
muscles, help you maintain a healthy weight,
increase your ability to carry out daily tasks, and
improve your cognitive health.

A

Physical activity

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6
Q

is
activity
either physical or mental,
that helps to prepare an
individual for the demands
of their chosen sport or
exercise.

A

warm up

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7
Q

increasing the body’s core
temperature, while also increasing the body’s muscle temperature.

A

warm up.

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8
Q

This increases blood flow, which in turn
increases the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the working muscles.

A

warm up

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9
Q

Although a correct
general warm up for the average person should take about how many minutes result in a light sweat?

A

5-10 MINUTES

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10
Q

The general warm up should consist of a

A

light physical activity

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11
Q

general warmup activities:

A

walking, jogging, easy swimming, stationary bike riding, skipping
or easy aerobics.

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12
Q

The aim of this is simply to elevate the heart rate
and respiratory rate. This in turn increases the blood flow and
helps with the transportation of oxygen and nutrients to the
working muscles.

A

General warm up

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13
Q

7 types of stretching

A

ballistic
dynamic
active
passive
static
isometric
pnf

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14
Q

uses the momentum of a moving body or a limb in an
attempt to force it beyond its normal range of motion.

A

Ballistic

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15
Q

This type
of stretching is not considered useful and can lead to injury. It does not
allow your muscles to adjust to, and relax in, the stretched position.

A

Ballistic

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16
Q

involves making active movements that stretch the muscles to their full range of motion

A

Dynamic

17
Q

To prepare for a run, for example, a person may perform a knee
exercise that is a gentle simulation of running, such as the
“LUNGES” . what type of stretching is lunges

A

Dynamic

18
Q

involves a controlled, soft bounce or swinging
motion to move a particular body part to the limit of its range of
movement.

A

Dynamic

19
Q

specific to
the athlete’s particular sport. This is the final part of
the warm up and should result in the athlete reaching
a physical and mental peak.

A

dynamic stretches

20
Q

Also known as static active stretching, uses
your own muscles to provide resistance.

A

Active

21
Q

you’re moving or contracting
one muscle to stretch another. And as you’re
using your own muscles, there’s no external
force like equipment or other people required.

A

Active

22
Q

is a technique in which
you are relaxed and make no contribution to
the range of motion. Instead, an outside
agent (partner) creates force, either
manually or mechanically.

A

passive stretching

23
Q

The stretch performed at the end of the workout. ● This is a very safe and effective
form of basic stretching. There is a limited threat

A

Static stretching

23
Q

(Short-hold static stretching for how many seconds?

A

10-15 seconds

24
Q

involves extending specific muscles and
holding the position.

A

static stretching

25
Q

as it
helps to lengthen both the muscles and tendons, which in
turn allows your limbs a greater range of movement. This is
very important in the prevention of muscle and tendon
injuries

A

Static stretching

26
Q

Resisting the stretch

A

isometric stretching

27
Q

(meaning it does
not use motion) whi ch involves the
resistance of muscle groups through
(tensing) of the
stretched muscles.

A

isometric stretching

28
Q

a stretching technique utilized to increase
ROM and flexibility. increases ROM by
increasing the length of the muscle and
increasing neuromuscular efficiency.

A

PNF

29
Q
  1. They help improve range
    of motion and flexibility. 2. Strenghten and lengthen
    tendons and musces
  2. pr e v ent ti ght ening or
    c r a m p i n g o f t h e
    muscles.nghten
A

PNF

30
Q
A