psych Flashcards
brief psychotic disorder
lasting <1 months (from onset of sx). usually stress related
Schizophreniform disorder
lasting 1-6 months (from onset of sx)
Schizoaffective disorder
> 2 weeks of hallucinations or delusions without major mood episode (major depression or mania). ALSO need the concurrent mood episode with schizophrenic sx
Schizophrenia
lasts > 6 months (since onset of sx) Must meet dx criteria of at least two of following:
- delusions
- hallucinations (auditory common)
- disorganized speech
- NEGATIVE SX (flat affect, anhedonia, alogia)
Treat with ATYPICAL antipsychotics (risperidone) due to decreased side effects
Delusional disorder
lasts >1 month
Fixed, persistent, false beliefs
*These beliefs must be NOT bizarre (not aliens stealing brain, could be thinks married to celebrity)
schitzoid
=distant
voluntary social withdrawal, limited emotional expression
Schizotypal
=magical thinking
eccentric appearance, odd bielefs or magical thinking, interpersonal awkwardness