Research issues Flashcards

1
Q

What is an extraneous variable?

A

Any other variable other that the independent variable that may affects the dependent variable
Depression, anxiety hunger, age
Might effect

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2
Q

Confounding variables definition

A

Variables other than the IV that definitely affect the DV as the effects very systematically with the Iv

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3
Q

What is a demand characteristic?

A

Participant tries to guess the aim of the study altering their response so they behave accordingly to the study

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4
Q

What is investigator effects?

A

Unwanted influence that the investigator/experimenter communicates to the participants affecting their behaviour

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5
Q

What is randomisation?

A

A way of controlling for the effects of extraneous and confounding variables

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6
Q

Standardisation definition

A

Where the experiment is identical for every participant improving its ability to be replicated

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7
Q

What is single blind?

A

When participants doesn’t know the aim of the study

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8
Q

What is double blind?

A

When the participant and the investigator who deals with the participants do not know the aim of the study

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9
Q

What is the strength of a single blind and double blind experiment?

A

Reduces the possibility of demand characteristics
And reduces investigator effects
Increasing the validity

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10
Q

What is a control group and why is it useful?

A

It’s used for a comparison

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