Section 1 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

involving tissues or cells that are genetically dissimilar and hence
immunologically incompatible, although from individuals of the same species

A

allogeneic

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2
Q

having no apparent shape or organization

A

amorphous

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3
Q

being uncharacteristic or lacking uniformity

A

atypia

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4
Q

the removal of a sample of tissue, cells, or fluids from the living body for examination

A

biopsy

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5
Q

readily stainable with basic dyes (usually hematoxylin=blue)

A

basophilic

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6
Q

readily stainable with eosin (red)

A

eosinophilic

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7
Q

introduced from or produced inside the organism or system

A

endogenous

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8
Q

introduced from or produced outside the organism or system

A

exogenous

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9
Q

redness of the skin caused by dilatation and congestion of the capillaries

A

erythema

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10
Q

the cause or causes of a disease or abnormal condition

A

etiology

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11
Q

surgical removal or resection of an entire lesion or diseased portion

A

excision

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12
Q

originating or due to causes or factors from or on the outside of a body, organ, or part

A

extrinisic

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13
Q

originating or due to causes or factors within a body, organ, or part

A

intrinsic

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14
Q

not uniform in structure or composition

A

heterogeneous

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15
Q

of uniform structure or composition

A

homogenous

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16
Q

the maintenance of relatively stable internal physiological conditions under fluctuating environmental conditions

17
Q

characterized by swelling and taking up of fluid

18
Q

a deficiency of oxygen reaching the tissues of the body

19
Q

the rate of occurrence of new cases of a particular disease in a population being studied

20
Q

the hardening of a normally soft tissue or organ, especially the skin

21
Q

a deficient supply of blood to a body part

22
Q

induced inadvertently by medical treatment or diagnostic procedures

23
Q

a diseased state or symptom

24
Q

the number of deaths in a given time or place

25
the form and structure (appearance) of an organism or any of its parts
morphology
26
the steps in development of a disease
pathogenesis
27
distinctively characteristic of a particular disease or condition
pathognomonic
28
variation in size and shape
pleomorphism
29
the percentage of a population that is affected with a particular disease at a given time
prevalence
30
the prospect of survival and recovery from a disease as anticipated from the usual course of that disease or indicated by special features of the case
prognosis
31
a degenerative condition of a cell nucleus marked by clumping of the chromosomes, hyperchromatism, and shrinking of the nucleus
pyknosis
32
abnormal hardening of body tissue
sclerosis
33
a negative after effect
sequelae
34
a group of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a particular abnormality
syndrome