SNA, Stimulus, MO's, Operations Flashcards
(39 cards)
Examples of Unconditioned Motivating Operations
○ Deprivation of food
○ Deprivation of activity
○ Deprivation of sleep
○ Deprivation of oxygen
○ Deprivation of sex
○ Deprivation of water
○ Becoming too hot
○ Becoming too cold
○ Increase in painful stimulation
Name the 3 Parts of Stimulus Equivalence.
Reflexivity, Symmetry, Transitivity
List the parts of the 4 term contingency.
MO, Sd, Bx, Consequence
List the 2 types of value-altering effects of a MO.
Establishing, Abolishing
List the 2 types of behavior-altering effects of a MO
Evocative, Abative
What are the 3 types of CMOs?
CMO-R, CMO-S, CMO-T
T/F: Stimulus equivalence requires the learner to have matching-to-sample already in their repertoire.
True
T/F: Stimulus equivalence requires
symmetry, reflexivity and reciprocity.
False, Transitivity
T/F: An establishing operation is an
environmental variable that increases the effectiveness of the stimulus as a reinforcer.
True
T/F: Establishing operations
(value-altering) can be either establishing or abolishing
True
T/F: The behavior altering effects of a MO can be eliciting or abative.
False, evocative
T/F: Unconditioned motivating
operations are unlearned.
True
T/F: A CMO-R is a stimulus that has been paired with another MO.
False, CMO-S
T/F: A SD signals the unavailability of reinforcement.
False, Availability
Something that
has been paired with another
stimulus. #Surrogate.
CMO-S
A stimulus that will help you
solve a problem and in that
that stimulus is more valuable.
CMO-T
A signal or warning sign that
things are about to get worse
or improve.
CMO-R
Increases the effectiveness of a
stimulus as a reinforcer
Establishing Operation
Decreases the effectiveness of
some stimulus as a reinforcer
Abolishing Operation
Stimulus Equivalence: A=A
Reflexivity
Stimulus Equivalence: A=B, B=A
Symmetry
Stimulus Equivalence: A=B, B=C, A=C
Transitivity
Signals the availability of
reinforcement
SD
Nancy arranges 3 stimuli cards in front of her learner in random order. She then presents a picture of a toothbrush and gives a verbal Sd: “what goes with a toothbrush?”. The learner scans the array of 3 stimulus cards and selects toothpaste. This is an example of….
conditional discrimination