Tropic levels Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What are tropic levels

-Different s… of a food c… that consist of one or more o… that perform a s… role in the food c…

A

-Different stages of a food chain that consist of one or more organisms that perform a specific role in the food chain

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2
Q

What are the different tropic levels

A

-trophic level 1: producer
-trophic level 2: primary consumers
-trophic level 3: secondary consumers
-trophic level 4: tertiary consumers

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3
Q

What type of animals are primary consumers

A

Herbivores- only eat plants and algae
Omnivores- eat plants and meat

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4
Q

What type of animals are secondary consumers

A

Carnivores

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5
Q

What are apex predators

A

-carnivores that have no predators and are at the top of the food chain and trophic levels

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6
Q

Examples of decomposers

A

Bacteria and fungi

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7
Q

What do decomposers do

-they d… any dead p… or animal m…
-they secrete e… that break the m… down into small s… food m…
-these then d… into the m…

A

-they decompose any dead plant or animal material
-they secrete enzymes that break the material down into small soluble food molecules
-these then diffuse into the microorganisms

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