unit 7 concept 4 Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

sustainability

A

balance between earths resources, human needs and needs of other species

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2
Q

Renewable resources 5

A
  • replenish quickly than consumer rate

oxygen, wood, water, sunlight, wind

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3
Q

nonrenewable resources 3

A
  • consumed quicker than it can be created

fossil fuels, metal, plastic

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4
Q

technology pollutes 3

A

air water land

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5
Q

Technology provides 3

A

clean energy
waste management
cleanup pollution

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6
Q

3 types of technology that influences sustainability

A

agriculture, alternative energy, industrial

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7
Q

agricultural goal

A

increase food yields

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8
Q

agricultural pros 4

A

contour farming (prevents soil erosion)

fertilizer (increase yields from more soil nutrition)

Irrigation system (drip irrigation). prevents soil errosion, improve effieciency

farming machines

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9
Q

agricultural cons 2

A

fertilizer = excess nitrogen eutrification

farm machines use fossil fuels- pollution

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10
Q

alternative energy goal

A

provide clean energy to power society without influencing atmosphere

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11
Q

alternative energy pro 2

A

decrease bruning fossil fuels
use renewable resources (sunlight, wind, water, nuclear)

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12
Q

alternative energy con 2

A

expensive (+uses fossil fuels to create the structures)

nuclear energy creates radioactive waste

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13
Q

industrial tech goal

A

increase manufacturing efficiency, transportation, and communication

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14
Q

industiral tech pro 3

A

improve communication
fast transport
cheaper industries

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15
Q

industrial tech con 2

A

creates CFC (foam packaging material + refrigerants)

burn offil fules=increase greenhouse gasses + acid rain

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16
Q

acid rain

A

takes/ leaches soil nutrience
changes water pH

17
Q

CFC

A

clora flora caarbons

depletes ozone layer

18
Q

greenhouse effect

A

NORMAL/NATURAL warming effect when gasses trap heat in atmosphere

19
Q

greenhouse gasses 4

A

CO2
O2
CH4 (methane)
H2O

20
Q

global warming

A

CFCs deplete ozone layer=more suns UV rays to get in

key contributor: combustion

  • CO2 into air more greenhouse gases = up temperature of earth
21
Q

biodiversity

A

higher biodiverity = healtheir ecosystem

22
Q

human impact

A

pollution
habiitat destruction/fragmentation

introduce new disease, invasive species
- water hyacinth