Virology II Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

genital herpes

A

HSV-2

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2
Q

neonatal herpes

A

HSV-2

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3
Q

chickenpox and shingles

A

HSV-3

varicella zoster

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4
Q

latent varicella zoster

A

in dorsal root or trigeminal ganglia

HSV-3

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5
Q

mononucleosis

A

EBV - HSV-4

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6
Q

mechanism of EBV infection

A

through CD21

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7
Q

monospot test

A

detect EBV

heterophile antibody

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8
Q

heterophile antibody

A

monospot test

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9
Q

burkitt lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma

A

EBV virus - HSV-4

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10
Q

mononucleosis with negative monospot

A

CMV

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11
Q

owl inclusion inclusion

A

CMV

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12
Q

roseola

A

HHV-6/7

seizure, diffuse macular rash

saliva transmission

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13
Q

tzanck test

A

detect multinucleated giant cells
-commonly seen in HSV-1,2,3

3 = VZV

also see intranuclear inclusions

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14
Q

reovirus

A

RNA virus
no envelope
DS linear
icosahedral double capsid

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15
Q

coltivirus and rotavirus

A

reoviruses

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16
Q

picornaviruses

A

ssRNA
linear positive strand
no envelope
icosahedral capsid

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17
Q

poliovirus

A

picornavirus

salk/sabin vaccines

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18
Q

rhinovirus

19
Q

coxsackievirus

20
Q

PERCH viruses

A

picornaviruses

poliovirus
echovirus
rhinovirus
coxsackievirus
hep A virus
21
Q

hepatitis A virus

22
Q

hep E virus

23
Q

hepevirus

A

ss positive RNA
no envelope
icosahedral

24
Q

hepatitis C virus

25
yellow fever
flavivirus
26
dengue
flavivirus
27
west nile virus
flavivirus
28
rubella
togavirus
29
HIV
retrovirus ss positive RNA enveloped complex and conical capsid
30
common cold
coronavirus ss postitive RNA
31
influenza virus
orthomyxoviurs
32
paramyxovirus
parainfluenza RSV measles mumps PRMM
33
rabies
rhabdovirus ss negative linear RNA virus enveloped helical capsid
34
hepatitis D virus
delta virus
35
norovirus
viral gastroenteritis calcivirus ss positive sense RNA icosahedral capsid
36
hep D
requires hep B
37
negative strand viruses
need to transcribe to positive virion brings its own RNA dependent RNA polymerase ``` arenavirus bunyavirus paramyxovirus orthomyxovirus arenavirus reovirus ```
38
runny nose
rhinovirus - nonenveloped RNA virus picornavirus >100 serologic subtypes acid labile - destroyed stomach acid does not infect GI tract
39
yellow fever
flavivirus aedes mosquito
40
high fever, black vomit, jaundice, councilman bodies, liver bx
yellow fever virus infection
41
councilman bodies
eosinophilic apoptotic globules
42
rotavirus
most important global cause of infantile gastroenteritis segmented dsRNA virus
43
influenza
negative sense ssRNA - 8 segment genome orthomyxovirus
44
flu shot
viral strain