Week 1

Question 1

Muscle tissue %

Answer 1

50%

Question 2

Connective tissue %

Answer 2

45%

Question 3

Epithelial tissue %

Answer 3

3%

Question 4

Nervous tissue %

Answer 4

2%

Question 5

Hormones

Answer 5

Chemical messengers

Question 6

Skeletal system:

Answer 6

Provides support
Protects tissues
Stores minerals
Forms blood cells

Question 7

Muscular system:

Answer 7

Provides movement
Provides support
Generates heat

Question 8

Nervous system:

Answer 8

Directs immediate responses to stimuli

Question 9

Endocrine system:

Answer 9

Directs long-term changes in other organ systems with hormones

Question 10

Lymphatic system:

Answer 10

Defends against infection and disease.
Returns tissue fluid into the bloodstream.

Question 11

Anatomy -

Answer 11

Form

Question 12

Physiology -

Answer 12

Function

Question 13

Tissue definition:

Answer 13

Groups of structurally and functionally similar cells and their intercellular material.

Question 14

Secretory glands definition:

Answer 14

A group of cells that produce and release substances onto body surfaces or into the bloodstream.

Question 15

Extracellular material definition:

Answer 15

A network of proteins and other molecules that surrounds cells within a tissue to provide structural support.

Question 16

Medial -

Answer 16

Centre

Question 17

Lateral -

Answer 17

Side

Question 18

Proximal -

Answer 18

Closer to attachment of limb

Question 19

Distal -

Answer 19

Further away from attachment of limb

Question 20

Anterior

Answer 20

Front

Question 21

Ventral

Answer 21

Front

Question 22

Posterior

Answer 22

Back

Question 23

Dorsal

Answer 23

Back

Question 24

Cranial

Answer 24

Upwards

Question 25

Cephalic

Answer 25

Upwards

Question 26

Caudal

Answer 26

Downwards

Question 27

Deep

Answer 27

Further from surface

Question 28

Superficial

Answer 28

Closer to surface

Question 29

Sagittal

Answer 29

Divides into left and right

Question 30

Coronal

Answer 30

Divides into front and back

Question 31

Transverse

Answer 31

Divides into top and bottom

Question 32

Flexion

Answer 32

Decreases angle

Question 33

Extension

Answer 33

Increases angle

Question 34

Dorsiflexion

Answer 34

Ankle flexion

Question 35

Plantarflexion

Answer 35

Ankle extension

Question 36

Abduction

Answer 36

Limb moves away from midline

Question 37

Adduction

Answer 37

Limb moves towards midline

Question 38

Inversion

Answer 38

Foot bends inwards

Question 39

Eversion

Answer 39

Foot bends outwards

Question 40

Pronation

Answer 40

Palms facing posterior

Question 41

Supination

Answer 41

Palms facing anterior, forearm bones parallel

Question 42

Medial/midsagittal plane

Answer 42

Divides body into left and right

Question 43

Suture

Answer 43

Connective lines in cranium

Question 44

Circumduction

Answer 44

Rounded movement, NOT rotation

Question 45

Dimorphic

Answer 45

Existing in two forms

Question 46

Epiphyses

Answer 46

Wider end part of a long bone

Question 47

Diaphysis

Answer 47

Middle section of a long bone

Question 48

Axial skeleton

Answer 48

Core bones

Question 49

Appendicular skeleton

Answer 49

Limb bones

Question 50

Sutures

Answer 50

Immovable joins of skull bones

Question 51

How many cervical vertebrae?

Answer 51

7

Question 52

How many thoracic vertebrae?

Answer 52

12

Question 53

How many lumbar vertebrae?

Answer 53

5

Question 54

Sacrum

Answer 54

Bone lower than lumbar vertebrae

Question 55

Coccyx

Answer 55

Bone lower than sacrum

Question 56

Medial distal bone in upper limb

Answer 56

Ulna

Question 57

Lateral distal bone in upper limb

Answer 57

Radius

Question 58

Medial distal bone in lower limb

Answer 58

Tibia

Question 59

Lateral distal bone in lower limb

Answer 59

Fibula

Question 60

Number of carpals

Answer 60

8

Question 61

Number of metacarpals

Answer 61

5

Question 62

Number of phalanges

Answer 62

14

Question 63

Number of tarsals

Answer 63

7

Question 64

Number of metatarsals

Answer 64

7

Question 65

Upper limb attaches to skeleton via:

Answer 65

Pectoral girdle

Question 66

Lower limb attaches to skeleton via:

Answer 66

Pelvic girdle

Question 67

Bones store:

Answer 67

Calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D and trace ions

Question 68

Red blood cells are formed in:

Answer 68

Red marrow

Question 69

Inside of long bones in diaphysis that contains marrow

Answer 69

Medullary cavity

Question 70

Sacrum contains ____ individual vertebrae when younger which fuse together

Answer 70

5

Question 71

Coccyx contains ____ vertebrae when younger which fuse together

Answer 71

3-5

Question 72

Number of pairs of ribs:

Answer 72

12

Question 73

Largest and uppermost bone of hip

Answer 73

Ilium

Question 75

Endochondral ossification

Answer 75

Cartilage turns into bone