Week 1 Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is the definition of physical activity?
Any Bodily movement produced by the skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure
What is the definition of physical activity
People moving, acting and performing within culturally specific spaces and contexts and influenced by a unique array of interests, emotions, ideas, instructions and relationships
What is the definition of exercise
A subset of physical activity that is planned, structured, repetitive and purposeful in the sense that improvement or maintenance of physical fitness is the objective
What are the 3 determinants of health?
- The social and economic environment
- The physical environment
- The persons individual characteristics and behaviour
Income and social status?
Higher income and social status are linked to better health
Education?
Low education levels are linked with poor health,more stress and lower self-confidence
Physical environment ?
Safe water and clean air, health workplace, safe houses, communities and roads all contribute to good health
Social support networks?
Greater support from families, friends and communities is linked to better health
Culture?
Customs and tradition, and the beliefs of the family and community all affect health
Genetics?
Inheritance plays a part in determining lifespan, healthiness and the likelihood of developing certain illness
Personal behaviour and coping skills
Balance eating, keeping active, smoking, drinking and how we deal with life stresses and challenges all affect health
Health services?
Access and use of service that prevent and treat disease influence health
Gender
Men and women suffer from different types of diseases at different ages