Week 3 pt 3 highlights Flashcards
(16 cards)
True or false: IPV (intimate partner violence) is common
True
True or false: Health care providers in women’s health are in a unique position to identify crimes of intimate partner violence and sexual abuse
True
List some signs of IPV (intimate partner violence)
The estimated ~2mil cases/year of IPV are likely understated because victims are __________ of disclosing abuse
fearful
Are social services adequate?
Inadequate
Addressing IPV:
1) What is it important to ask women when you’re alone w them?
2) What should you do if they answer no to this q?
1) If they feel safe at home
2) Carefully document physical findings
-Reassure victim that help is available and partner’s behavior is unacceptable
What is a key factor in your responsibility in addressing IPV?
Obtain consent first
List the RADAR checklist
Remember to ask about IPV
Ask directly and clearly in a private setting
Document all information
Assess patient’s safety
Review possible options
Any sexual act performed on a person without consent is called what?
Sexual assault
_______ of sexual assaults are perpetrated by someone known to the victim
3/4
Medical consultation for sexual assault should begin with establishing what?
a supportive caring relationship
Medical care for SA:
1) Who should be present during the interview and exam?
2) What should Sexual Assault Response Teams (SARTs) do first?
3) What are 2 key parts of SARTs job?
1) A chaperone and/or patient advocate
2) 1st Obtain consent
3) Physical examination + testing
Medical care for SA:
1) What is suggested?
2) What vaccine should you give to unvaccinated victims?
3) When should you refer to HIV specialist?
1) Antibiotics
2) Hep B vaccine
3) If any suspicion/risk for HIV
Medical care for SA:
1) Do they need a tetanus shot?
2) Should you offer emergency contraception?
1) Yes
2) Yes
“Rape trauma syndrome” has two phases; what are they?
1) Acute/disorganization phase (days to weeks)
2) Integration/adjustment phase
Psychological Sequelae of Sexual Assault: Aftercare planning:
1) What should you arrange for? When?
2) What should be performed at 72 hrs (latest), 6w, 3m, and 6m weeks regardless of prophylaxis measures?
3) What should you ensure before the pt leaves?
4) What should you provide in writing?
1) Careful follow-up: in 1 week
2) HIV testing
3) Pt has a safe place to go to and means of transportation
4) Referral information