1.12.1 Infiltration and Embedding Flashcards

1
Q

Remove clearing agent and to fill up cavities of tissue space

A

Impregnation / Infiltration

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2
Q

Most common reagent for Infiltration?

A

Paraffin wax

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3
Q

Manual = Oven

Automatic = Autotechnicon

Vacuum

T or F

A

T

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4
Q

2 methods for cellodin infiltration:

Wet
Dry

Gelatin infiltration method = For studies

T or f

A

T

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5
Q

Paraffin wax infiltration:

Melting point commonly used?

A

56 C

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6
Q

Paraffin wax infiltration:

Not suited for?

A

Fatty tissues

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7
Q

Paraffin wax infiltration:

Manual method requires __________ changes of Wax

A

4

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8
Q

Paraffin wax infiltration:

Automatic method requires __________ changes of wax

A

2-3

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9
Q

Substitute for paraffin wax recommendation for bones and brain specimen

A

Paraplast

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10
Q

Paraffin wax is a Rapid reagent due to heat

T or F

A

T

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11
Q

Substitute for paraffin wax that is water soluble and is recommended for enzyme histochemical studies

A

Carbowax

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12
Q

Temperature range of paraffin oven when in used

A

55-60C

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13
Q

Approximate temperature of paraffin Oven when in used

A

2-5 deg C higher than the wax melting point

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14
Q

Infiltration under negative atmospheric pressure inside the oven

A

Vacuum infiltration

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15
Q

Substitute for paraffin wax used for eye specimens

A

Bioloid

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16
Q

Substitute for paraffin wax that will require heavy duty type of microtome, harder than P. wax

A

Esterwax

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17
Q

Melting point of paraplast

18
Q

Melting point of Ester wax

19
Q

Celloidin infiltration:

Disadvantage?

A

Slow due to no heat

20
Q

Celloidin infiltration:
Methods:
____________ for eyes. Uses GILSON’s mixture to store blocks

21
Q

Celloidin infiltration:
Methods:
____________ for Bones, brain, and whole organ

22
Q

Celloidin infiltration:

Wet Method uses ______________ tp store the block prior to sectioning

A

70-80% alcohol

23
Q

Infiltration method for enzyme and histochemical studies

24
Q

Celloidin infiltration:
Methods:

Composition of Gilson’s mixture? use to store prior to sectioning

A

Chloroform and Cedarwood oil

25
Infiltration method that will require tissues not to be more than 2-3 mm thick
Gelatin infiltration
26
A disposable embedding mold that will require smearing of the inner mold with glycerine
Plastic ice trays
27
An embedding mold consisting of a series of interlocking plates resting on a flat metal base
Compound embedding unit
28
Disposable mold that gives perfect blocks without trimming
Peel-away mold
29
COmpound embedding unit advantage: Can embed more than 1 tissues T or F
T
30
Other term for embedding: Blocking Casting T or F
T
31
Process of infiltrating tissu with celloidin and embedding with paraffin
Double embedding
32
Embedding mold consisting of L shaped strips made of heavy brass
Leukchart's
33
Use of Phenol in gelatin infiltration
To prevent growth of mold
34
Celloidin infiltration: Thin: ____ Medium :____ Thick:_____
2-4% 4-6% 8-12%
35
Plastic resins include: Spurs Polyester Polyglycl methacrylate / GMA Methylmethcrylate / MMA T or F
T
36
Fastest Epoxy resin?
Spurr
37
Plastic resin originally introduced for EM
Polyester
38
Extremely hydrophilic Polyglycl methacrylate / GMA Methylmethcrylate / MMA
Polyglycl methacrylate / GMA
39
Plastic resin considered ideal for undecalcified bones and hard tissues Polyglycl methacrylate / GMA Methylmethcrylate / MMA
Methylmethcrylate / MMA
40
what is the product of embedding?
Tissue block